首页|D-二聚体、抗凝血酶Ⅲ、纤维蛋白原及降解产物预测妊娠期高血压疾病的作用研究

D-二聚体、抗凝血酶Ⅲ、纤维蛋白原及降解产物预测妊娠期高血压疾病的作用研究

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目的:探究D-二聚体、抗凝血酶Ⅲ、纤维蛋白原及其降解产物检测对妊娠期高血压疾病(Hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy,HDCP)患者的应用价值.方法:选取 2021 年 1 月至 2023 年 5 月于本院收治的 76 例妊娠期高血压疾病患者纳入HDCP组,选取同期 70 例健康孕妇人群作为对照组.检测对比两组的血浆D-二聚体(D-dimer,D-D)、抗凝血酶Ⅲ(Antithrombin Ⅲ,AT-Ⅲ)、纤维蛋白原(Fibrinogen,FIB)及其降解产物(Fibrinogen degradation products,FDP)水平;探究D-D、AT-Ⅲ、FIB及FDP的水平对预测妊娠期高血压疾病的价值.结果:HDCP组的D-D、FIB及FDP水平均显著高于对照组,AT-Ⅲ 水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05).多因素Logistic回归结果显示,D-D、FIB、FDP 水平越高,AT-Ⅲ水平越低的孕妇,发生妊娠期高血压的风险越大.受试者工作特征曲线(Receiver operating characteristic curve,ROC)分析结果显示,D-D、AT-Ⅲ、FIB及FDP水平预测妊娠期高血压疾病的曲线下面积(Area under curve,AUC)分别为:0.715、0.806、0.758、0.827,灵敏度分别为:47.4%、76.3%、85.5%、81.6%,特异度分别为:81.7%、80.4%、65.7%、85.7%.D-D、AT-Ⅲ、FIB及FDP水平联合预测的AUC为 0.910,灵敏度为 86.8%,特异度为 90.0%.结论:孕妇的血浆D-D、AT-Ⅲ、FIB及FDP水平与妊娠期高血压疾病的发生相关联.D-D、FIB、FDP 水平越高,AT-Ⅲ水平越低的孕妇,发生妊娠期高血压疾病的风险越大.D-D、AT-Ⅲ、FIB及FDP的水平对妊娠期高血压疾病患者有一定的预测价值.
Effect of D-dimer,Antithrombin Ⅲ,Fibrinogen and Degradation Products on Predicting Hypertensive Disorder Complicating Pregnancy
Objective:To explore the application value of D-dimer,antithrombin Ⅲ,fibrinogen and its degradation products detection in Hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy(HDCP).Methods:A total of 76 patients with HDCP admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to May 2023 were included in HDCP group,and 70 healthy pregnant women were selected as control group during the same period.Plasma D-dimer(D-D),antithrombin Ⅲ(AT-Ⅲ),fibrinogen(FIB)and its degradation product(FDP)levels were detected and compared between two groups.To explore the value of D-D,AT-Ⅲ,FIB and FDP in predicting hypertension during pregnancy.Results:The levels of D-D,FIB and FDP in HDCP group were significantly higher than those in control group,and the levels of AT-Ⅲ were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression results showed that the higher levels of D-D,FIB and FDP,and the lower level of AT-Ⅲ,the greater risk of HDCP.Receiver operating characteristic curve(ROC)analysis results showed that the area under curve(AUC)of D-D,AT-Ⅲ,FIB and FDP levels in predicting HDCP were 0.715,0.806,0.758 and 0.827,the sensitivity was 47.4%,76.3%,85.5%and 81.6%,and the specificity was 81.7%,80.4%,65.7%,85.7%.The AUC predicted by D-D,AT-Ⅲ,FIB and FDP was 0.910,the sensitivity was 86.8%,and the specificity was 90.0%.Conclusion:The plasma levels of D-D,AT-Ⅲ,FIB and FDP in pregnant women are associated with the occurrence of HDCP.The higher levels of D-D,FIB and FDP,and the lower level of AT-Ⅲ,the greater risk of developing HDCP.The levels of D-D,AT-Ⅲ,FIB and FDP have certain predictive value for hHDCP.

D-dimerAntithrombin ⅢFibrinogenHypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy

董炎红、肖凌云、慕珂珂

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郑州四六〇医院医学检验科,河南 郑州 450000

D-二聚体 抗凝血酶Ⅲ 纤维蛋白原 妊娠期高血压疾病

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)