Effect of early cardiac rehabilitation in patients with acute myocardial infarction treated by percutaneous coronary intervention
Objective:To investigate the effect of early cardiac rehabilitation in patients with acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods:68 patients with acute myocardial infarction admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects.Patients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 34 cases in each group.The control group received routine postoperative rehabilitation nursing,and the observation group received early cardiac rehabilitation program on the basis of the control group.Motor function[6min walking test(6MWT)],quality of life and cardiovascular adverse events were analyzed and compared between the two groups.Results:Before nursing,there was no significant difference in 6MWT between the two groups(P>0.05).After 3 months of nursing,6MWT in both groups was increased,and 6MWT in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of cardiovascular adverse events in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences in the scores of physical function,psychological function,social function and material life between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of life quality in both groups were improved compared with those before nursing,and the scores of life quality in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early cardiac rehabilitation can improve motor function,reduce cardiovascular adverse events and improve the quality of life of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI.
Acute myocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary interventionEarly cardiac rehabilitation training
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