首页|非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者胰岛素抵抗程度及凝血功能检测的临床价值分析

非酒精性脂肪性肝病患者胰岛素抵抗程度及凝血功能检测的临床价值分析

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目的:分析非酒精性脂肪性肝病(Non—alcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)患者胰岛素抵抗程度及凝血功能检测的临床价值.方法:回顾性分析2020年10月至2023年10月我院收治的60例NAFLD患者的临床资料,设为NAFLD组,并选取同期健康体检者 60 例作为对照组,根据严重程度将NAFLD分为轻度组 20 例、中度组22 例和重度组 18 例,入院 24 h内采用稳态模型胰岛素抵抗指数(Homeostasis model assessment,HOMA-IR)评估两组胰岛素抵抗程度,采用血凝仪测定两组凝血酶原时间(Prothrombin time,PT)、部分凝血活酶时间(Activated partial thromboplastin time,APTT)、纤维蛋白原(Fibrinogen,FIB)、凝血酶时间(Thrombin time,TT),采用Pearson分析 NAFLD 患者 HOMA-IR 与 PT、APTT、FIB、TT 的关系,绘制受试者工作特征曲线(Receiver operating characteristic,ROC)评估HOMA-IR和PT、APTT、FIB、TT对NAFLD的诊断效能.结果:NAFLD组HOMA-IR、PT、APTT、TT高于对照组,FIB低于对照组(P<0.05).重度组HOMA-IR、PT、APTT、TT高于中度组和轻度组,FIB低于中度组和轻度组,中度组HOMA-IR、PT、APTT、TT高于轻度组,FIB低于轻度组(P<0.05).Pearson相关分析显示,HOMA-IR与PT、APTT、TT呈正相关,与FIB负相关(P<0.05).ROC曲线分析显示,HOMA-IR联合PT、APTT、TT、FIB诊断NAFLD的敏感度为91.70%,曲线下面积(Area under curve,AUC)为 0.900,均高于单独指标(P<0.05).结论:NAFLD患者存在明显的胰岛素抵抗和凝血功能异常,且两者具有相关性,可作为NAFLD诊断和分级的标志物.
Clinical value of insulin resistance and coagulation function testing in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Objective:To analyze the clinical value of insulin resistance and coagulation function testing in patients with NAFLD.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 60 patients with NAFLD admitted to the hospital from October 2020 to October 2023.The patients were included in NAFLD group,and 60 healthy individuals who received health checkups during the same period were selected as the control group.Patietns in NAFLD group were divided into mild group(20 cases),moderate group(22 cases)and severe group(18 cases)according to the severity.Within 24 hours after admission,HOMA-IR was used to evaluate the degree of insulin resistance in both groups.PT,APTT,FIB and TT were measured using a coagulometer.Pearson analysis was performed to discuss the relationship between HOMA-IR and PT,APTT,FIB,TT in patients with NAFLD.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curves were plotted to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of HOMA-IR,PT,APTT,FIB,and TT for NAFLD.Results:Compared with the control group,HOMA-IR,PT,APTT and TT in NAFLD group were higher,and FIB level in NAFLD group was lower(P<0.05).HOMA-IR,PT,APTT and TT in the severe group were higher than those in the moderate group and the mild group.FIB level was lower than those in the moderate group and the mild group.HOMA-IR,PT,APTT and TT in the moderate group were higher than those in the mild group,and FIB level was lower than that in the mild group(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that HOMA-IR was positively correlated with PT,APTT and TT,and negatively correlated with FIB(P<0.05).ROC curves indicated that the sensitivity of HOMA-IR combined with PT,APTT,TT and FIB for diagnosing NAFLD was 91.70%,and the AUC was 0.900.Both were higher than those of diagnosis using a single indicator(P<0.05).Conclusion:Patients with NAFLD have significant insulin resistance and coagulation dysfunction,and the two are correlated.They can serve as markers for diagnosis and grading of NAFLD.

Nonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseDegree of insulin resistanceCoagulation function

孙泽华、刘菊华、温琴琴

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兴国县第二医院检验科,江西 赣州 342400

兴国县第二医院药剂科,江西 赣州 342400

非酒精性脂肪性肝病 胰岛素抵抗程度 凝血功能

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(8)