首页|注射用人干扰素α1b联合布地奈德吸入治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效及安全性分析

注射用人干扰素α1b联合布地奈德吸入治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效及安全性分析

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目的:分析注射用人干扰素α1b联合布地奈德吸入治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效及安全性.方法:回顾性收集本院 2022 年 1 月至 2023 年 12 月期间收治的 118 例肺炎患儿的临床资料.按照治疗方式的不同将患儿分为对照组(布地奈德吸入治疗,58例)和实验组(注射用人干扰素α1b+布地奈德吸入治疗,60例).分析比较两组的临床疗效、症状消失时间、炎性因子[白细胞介素-6(Interleukin-6,IL-6)、C反应蛋白(C-reactive protein,CRP)水平]及不良反应.结果:实验组的临床治疗总疗效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05).实验组的肺部啰音消失、咳嗽消失及体温恢复时间均比对照组明显缩短(P<0.05).两组治疗后的CRP、IL-6 水平显著降低,且实验组的CRP、IL-6水平均比对照组明显降低(P<0.05).两组的不良反应发生率无显著差异.结论:注射用人干扰素 α1b 联合布地奈德吸入治疗小儿肺炎,能提高治疗疗效,减轻炎性反应,且安全性较高.
Clinical efficacy and safety analysis of human interferon α1b for injection combined with budesonide inhalation in the treatment of infantile pneumonia
Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of human interferon α1b for injection combined with budesonide inhalation in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia.Methods:The clinical data of 118 children with pneumonia admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were retrospectively collected.According to the different treatment methods,the children were divided into control group(budesonide inhalation treatment,58 cases)and experimental group(human interferon α1b for injection+budesonide inhalation treatment,60 cases).The clinical efficacy,symptom resolution time,inflammatory factors[Interleukin-6(IL-6),C-reactive protein(CRP)levels]and adverse reactions of the two groups were analyzed and compared.Results:The total therapeutic effect rate of experimental group was significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05).The time of lung rales disappearance,cough disappearance and body temperature recovery in experimental group were significantly shorter than those in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of CRP and IL-6 in both groups were significantly decreased,and the levels of CRP and IL-6 in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups.Conclusion:Human interferon α1b for injection combined with budesonide inhalation in the treatment of infantile pneumonia can improve therapeutic effect,reduce inflammatory response,and have high safety.

Injection of human interferon α1bBudesonidePneumoniaClinical effectSecurity

石佳利、张茜茜

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新乡市妇幼保健院药剂科,河南 新乡 453000

注射用人干扰素α1b 布地奈德 肺炎 临床疗效 安全性

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(8)
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