首页|国产双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗和进口双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗有效性的对比性研究

国产双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗和进口双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗有效性的对比性研究

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目的:比较国产双价人乳头瘤病毒(Human Papillomavirus,HPV)疫苗及进口双价人乳头瘤病毒(以下简称HPV)疫苗预防HPV16/HPV18 感染的有效性.方法:本研究选取江西省妇幼保健院 2020年 8 月-2020 年10 月自愿接受宫颈癌筛查的 200 名女性为研究对象,根据其接种HPV疫苗的意愿,分为国产双价HPV疫苗组(100 名)与进口双价HPV疫苗组(100 名).研究以同期在我院门诊接受宫颈癌筛查的 100 名女性为对照组.研究入组时各组的宫颈细胞检查及HPV检测结果均无异常,待国产双价HPV疫苗组和进口双价HPV疫苗组完成 3 针HPV疫苗接种后 24 m,比较三组的HPV16/HPV18 阳性率.结果:三组的HPV16/HPV18 阳性率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).国产双价组与进口双价组两组的 *HPV16/HPV18 阳性率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).对照组 HPV16/HPV18 阳性率高于国产双价组,对照组 HPV16/HPV18 阳性率高于进口双价组,以上两组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:国产双价HPV疫苗和进口双价HPV疫苗预防HPV16/HPV18 相关感染具有相近的保护效力.
Comparative study on the effectiveness of domestic bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine and imported bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine
Objective:To compare the efficacy of domestic bivalent Human Papillomavirus(HPV)vaccine and imported bivalent human papillomavirus(HPV)vaccine in preventing HPV16/HPV18 infection.Methods:In this study,200 women who voluntarily underwent cervical cancer screening in Jiangxi Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital from August 2020 to October 2020 were selected as the study subjects.According to their willingness to receive HPV vaccine,they were divided into domestic bivalent HPV vaccine group(100)and imported bivalent HPV vaccine group(100).The study included 100 women who underwent cervical cancer screening in the outpatient department of our hospital during the same period.The cervical cytology and HPV test results of all groups were normal at the time of study enrollment.The positive rates of HPV16/HPV18 in the domestic bivalent HPV vaccine group and the imported bivalent HPV vaccine group were compared 24 months after the completion of 3 doses of HPV vaccine.Results:The positive rate of HPV16/HPV18 among the three groups was compared,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the positive rate of HPV16/HPV18 between the domestic bivalent group and the imported bivalent group(P>0.05).The positive rate of HPV16/HPV18 in the control group was higher than that in the domestic bivalent group,and the positive rate of HPV16/HPV18 in the control group was higher than that in the imported bivalent group,and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Domestic bivalent HPV vaccine and imported bivalent HPV vaccine have similar protective efficacy against HPV16/HPV18 associated infection.

Domestic bivalent human papillomavirus vaccineImported bivalent human papillomavirus vaccineEffectivenessComparative study

邓潇、舒宽勇、谢彤

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江西省妇幼保健院健康管理体检科,江西 南昌 330000

江西省妇幼保健院肿瘤科,江西 南昌 330000

国产双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗 进口双价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗 有效性 对比研究

江西省卫健委科技计划项目

202130843

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(9)
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