Effects of prenatal intervention treatment and postpartum neonatal single treatment on the incidence of neonatal infection in pregnant women with vaginal streptococcus infection
Objective:To explore the effects of prenatal intervention treatment and postpartum neonatal single treatment on the incidence of neonatal infection in pregnant women with vaginal streptococcus infection.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical data of 70 pregnant women with vaginal streptococcus infection in our hospital between January 2020 and December 2023.According to different treatment timing,pregnant women were divided into prenatal group(n=35,prenatal intervention treatment)and postpartum group(n=35,postpartum neonatal single treatment).The incidence of neonatal infection,neonatal birth weight and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in incidence of neonatal infection and Apgar scores at 1 minute and 5 minutes after birth between postpartum group and prenatal group.The incidence of adverse reactions in postpartum group was lower than that in prenatal group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Prenatal intervention treatment and postpartum neonatal single treatment have the similar effect on pregnant women vaginal streptococcus infection.Postpartum neonatal single treatment can make up for the limitations in prenatal intervention treatment and avoid maternal adverse reactions.Clinically,appropriate treatment methods should be selected according to the actual situations.
Vaginal streptococcus infectionPrenatal intervention treatmentPostpartum neonatal single treatmentNeonatal infection