首页|尿ACR、ɑ1-MG、NGAL对早期糖尿病肾病患者的疾病转归诊断价值分析

尿ACR、ɑ1-MG、NGAL对早期糖尿病肾病患者的疾病转归诊断价值分析

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目的:探究尿白蛋白/肌酐比(Abumin-to-creatinine ratio,ACR)、尿ɑ1-微球蛋白(α1-microglobulin,α1-MG)、尿中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白(Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin,NGAL)对早期糖尿病肾病的诊断价值.方法:选取我院 2021年 10 月至 2022 年12 月期间收治的 85 例早期糖尿病肾病患者为研究组,并选择同期健康体检者 46 例为对照组,对比两组治疗前ACR、ɑ1-MG、NGAL水平,并比较不同疾病转归患者治疗前、治疗后 2 m使用胶乳免疫比浊法检测上述指标水平,并使用ROC曲线分析尿ACR、ɑ1-MG、NGAL指标检测早期糖尿病肾病转归不良的诊断价值.结果:研究组尿ACR、ɑ1-MG、NGAL水平高于对照组,治疗后 2 m转归不良组尿ACR、ɑ1-MGU、NGAL水平均高于转归良好组,有统计学意义(P<0.05).经ROC曲线分析,ACR诊断早期糖尿病肾病转归不良曲线下面积(Adverse outcome curve,AUC)为 0.998,ɑ1-MG诊断疾病AUC为 0.916、NGAL诊断疾病AUC为 0.906,灵敏度和特异度较高(P<0.05).结论:尿ACR、ɑ1-MG、NGAL指标对早期糖尿病肾病患者转归情况具有一定的预测价值.
Analysis of urinary ACR,Alpha 1-MG,and NGAL in the diagnosis of disease outcome in patients with early diabetic nephropathy
Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of urinary albumin/creatinine ratio(ACR),alpha 1-microglobulin(α1-MG),and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin(NGAL)in early diabetic nephropathy.Method:Eighty-five patients with early diabetic nephropathy admitted to our hospital from October 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the study group,and 46 healthy subjects in the same period were selected as the control group.The levels of ACR,α1-MG,and NGAL before treatment were compared between the two groups.In addition,latex immunoturbidimetry was used to detect the above indexes in patients with different disease outcomes before and 2 months after treatment,and the ROC curve was used to analyze the diagnostic value of urine ACR,α1-MG,and NGAL indexes in detecting adverse outcomes of early diabetic nephropathy.Results:Urinary ACR,α1-MG,and NGAL levels in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and urinary ACR,α1-MG,and NGAL levels in the adverse outcome group were higher than those in the good outcome group after 2-months treatment,with statistical significance(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the adverse outcome curve(AUC)in the diagnosis of early diabetic nephropathy by ACR,α1-MG,and NGAL was 0.998,0.916,and 0.906,with high sensitivity and specificity(P<0.05).Conclusion:Urine ACR,α1-MG,and NGAL indexes have certain predictive values for the outcome of patients with early diabetic nephropathy.

Urinary albumin/creatinine ratioAlpha 1-microglobulinNeutrophil gelatinase-associated lipid carrier proteinEarly diabetic nephropathy

郭亚飞、李静允、冯紫薇

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南乐中兴医院检验科,河南 南乐 457400

尿白蛋白/肌酐比 ɑ1-微球蛋白 中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白 早期糖尿病肾病

2024

四川生理科学杂志
四川省生理科学会

四川生理科学杂志

影响因子:0.575
ISSN:1671-3885
年,卷(期):2024.46(9)