首页|陕西韩城城隍庙灵佑殿彩画年代及相关问题研究

陕西韩城城隍庙灵佑殿彩画年代及相关问题研究

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韩城城隍庙灵佑殿彩画的年代一直不能明确,有学者认为是明万历年间绘制.2010-2012年城隍庙维修期间发现了光绪二十年(1894年)的《复兴会重修建救苦、祖师殿并各处工程碑记》,碑文记载灵佑殿在光绪十八年进行了补修.灵佑殿彩画与光绪十九年(1893年)政教坊和孙真人祠彩画风格相仿,年代相近,其绘制年代应为光绪十八年(1892年).清光绪年间的"丁戊奇荒"造成韩城人口急剧减少,灾后百姓渴求子孙满堂、家丁兴旺是这一时期戏花童子图兴盛的主要原因.
The exact age of the decoration paintings in the Lingyou Hall of the City God Temple in Hancheng city,Shaanxi province remains ambiguous,while some scholars believe they were drawn during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty.During the overhaul of the City God Temple from 2010 to 2012,the discovery of new stone inscriptions provides documentary evidences for the dating of the decoration paintings in the Lingyou Hall.Through comparative analysis with other decoration paintings with the motif"Children Playing with Flowers"in several historical buildings in Hancheng city,it is determined that the Lingyou Hall decoration paintings are extremely close in style and age to those of the Zhengjiao Memorial Archway and the Sun Zhenren Temple.During the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty,the well known"Dingwu famine"caused a sudden drop in the population of Hancheng.The city had a population of 200,000 in the early Qing Dynasty,which plunged to merely over 70,000 in the 4th year of Guangxu's reign.The drought caused a two-thirds decline in population.During that period,people's longing for food,clothing and offspring led to the prevalence of decoration paintings in the theme of"Children Playing with Flowers"in local historical buildings from that time.In conclusion,the decoration paintings in the Lingyou Hall of the City God Temple were drawn in the 18th year of Guangxu's reign,Qing Dynasty.

City God Temple in HanchengLingyou HallGuangxuPainting of Children Playing with Flowers

杨涛

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中国文字博物馆

韩城城隍庙 灵佑殿 光绪 戏花童子图

教育部古文字与中华文明传承发展工程规划项目

G1916

2024

四川文物
四川省文物局

四川文物

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.285
ISSN:1003-6962
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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