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生育动机测量研究综述

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生育动机指由个体生育(或不生育)的需要所引发的,维持和导向个体生育(或不生育)行为的内部动力.随着社会的发展,生育决策中的自我选择成分逐渐增多.为了更好地应对当前中国的低生育率问题,有必要考察和评估作为生育行为心理动力的生育动机,而标准化的测量工具是深入广泛地开展研究的必要条件.目前,国外针对生育动机量表的开发已有一定的积累,而国内生育动机量表的开发尚处于起步阶段.因此,研究梳理当前国外测量生育动机的工具,总结国外生育动机测量的发展及特点,并简要介绍国内生育动机测量研究的现状,为国内本土化生育动机量表的编制提供理论基础和经验借鉴.
A Review of Childbearing Motivation Measurement
Childbearing motivation refers to the internal drive sparked by an individual's need to reproduce(or not reproduce),which sustains and directs their childbearing(or non-child-bearing)behaviors.With societal development,the element of personal choice in fertility decisions has gradually increased.To better respondto the issue of China's low birth rate,it is necessary to examine and assess childbearing motivation as a psychological driving force behind reproductive behavior.Standardized measurement tools are essential for conducting in-depth and extensive research.Currently,there is significant progress in the development of childbearing motivation scales abroad,while the development of such scales in China is still in its nascent stage.Thus,this paper reviews existing international tools for measuring childbearing motivation,summarizing their development and characteristics.It also briefly introduces the current state of research on measuring childbearing motivation in China,providing a theoretical basis and empirical reference for developing localized childbearing motivation scales within the country.

Childbearing MotivationScalesPsychology of Childbearing

董一萱、杨婷、高冬东、朱廷劭、刘天俐

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河南大学 心理与行为研究所,河南 开封 475004

中国科学院 心理研究所,北京 100101

北京大学 人口研究所,北京 100871

生育动机 量表 生育心理

2024

人口与发展
北京大学

人口与发展

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.626
ISSN:1674-1668
年,卷(期):2024.30(6)