首页|大黄牡蛎汤保留灌肠联合西那卡塞治疗血液透析甲状旁腺功能亢进患者的疗效观察

大黄牡蛎汤保留灌肠联合西那卡塞治疗血液透析甲状旁腺功能亢进患者的疗效观察

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目的:观察大黄牡蛎汤保留灌肠联合西那卡塞治疗血液透析甲状旁腺功能亢进患者的疗效.方法:选取2020年4月~2022年10月期间我院收治的血液透析合并甲状旁腺功能亢进患者94例,采用随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组47例.对照组接受盐酸西那卡塞片口服治疗,研究组在对照组基础上接受大黄牡蛎汤保留灌肠治疗.评估两组疗效,比较两组治疗前后中医症候积分、甲状旁腺大小、血清磷钙及甲状旁腺激素、骨特异性碱性磷酸酶(BALP)及骨密度(BMD)水平.结果:治疗后,研究组治疗总有效率为95.74%,高于对照组的82.98%(P<0.05);两组中医症候积分均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组甲状旁腺的长、宽、厚大小均低于治疗前,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);两组血清磷水平低于治疗前,血清钙水平高于治疗前,且研究组血清磷水平低于对照组,血清钙水平高于对照组(P<0.05);两组血清甲状旁腺激素低于治疗前,BALP及BMD水平均高于治疗前,且研究组甲状旁腺激素低于对照组,BALP及BMD水平高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:大黄牡蛎汤保留灌肠联合西那卡塞可增强对血液透析甲状旁腺功能亢进患者钙、磷等代谢水平的调节效果,调节甲状旁腺激素及改善骨代谢.
Effect of Dahuang Muli Decoction retention enema combined with cinacalcet in the treatment of hemodialysis pa-tients with hyperparathyroidism
Objective:To observe the effect of Dahuang Muli Decoction retention enema combined with cinacalcet in the treatment of hemodialysis patients with hyperparathyroidism.Methods:A total of 94hemodialysis patients with hyperparathyroid-ism admitted to the hospital from April 2020to October 2022were selected and divided into the study group and the control group by random number table method with 47patients in each group.The control group was treated with oral cinacalcet hydrochloride tablets,and the study group was treated with Dahuang Muli Decoction retention enema on this basis.Efficacy,TCM syndrome scores,size of the parathyroid gland,serum phosphorus and calcium,parathyroid hormone,bone alkaline phosphatase(B ALP)and bone mineral density(BMD)were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the total response rate in the study group(95.74%)was higher than that in the control group(82.98%)(P<0.05).TCM syndrome scores of both groups de-creased,and scores of the study group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The length,width and thickness of parathyroid glands in both groups decreased,and size in the study group was smaller than that in the control group(P<0.05).Serum phosphorus levels in the two groups decreased,and serum calcium levels increased.Serum phosphorus level in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and serum calcium level was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Ser-um parathyroid hormone levels in the two groups decreased,and the levels of BALP and BMD increased.Parathyroid hormone lev-els in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the levels of BALP and BMD were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Dahuang Muli Decoction retention enema combined with cinacalcet can help regulate the metabolic levels of calcium and phosphorus in hemodialysis patients with hyperparathyroidism while regulating parathyroid hormone and improving bone metabolism.

HemodialysisHyperparathyroidismDahuang Muli DecoctionCinacalcet

韩超、马海曙

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南京市浦口区中医院药剂科,江苏南京 211899

血液透析 甲状旁腺功能亢进 大黄牡蛎汤 西那卡塞

2024

四川中医
四川省中医药学会,四川省中西医结合学会,四川省针灸学会,四川省中医药科学院

四川中医

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:1000-3649
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
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