首页|中医综合疗法联合穴位贴敷预防肛肠病术后患者便秘的效果分析

中医综合疗法联合穴位贴敷预防肛肠病术后患者便秘的效果分析

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目的:分析中医综合疗法联合穴位敷贴预防肛肠患者术后患者便秘的效果.方法:选择2020年1月~2023年2月在我院收治的肛肠患者术后患者106例,随机将患者分为研究组和对照组,两组各53例.研究组患者接受中医综合疗法联合穴位贴敷预防术后便秘,对照组患者仅接受穴位贴敷预防术后便秘,观察两组患者术后首次排便时间、便秘中医证候、便秘症状、生活质量(PAC-QOL)及治疗期间术后并发症发生情况.结果:干预后,研究组患者首次排便时间早于对照组患者(P<0.05);研究组患者便秘中医证候评分及便秘症状、PAC-QOL评分均低于干预前(P<0.05),且研究组患者低于对照组患者(P<0.05);干预期间,研究组患者并发症发生率明显低于对照组患者(P<0.05).结论:中医疗法联合穴位贴敷应用于肛肠患者术后康复中可促进术后首次排便,预防和改善便秘症状,提高生活质量并减少术后并发症发生风险,值得推广应用.
Analysis of effect of TCM comprehensive therapy combined with acupoint application on the prevention of constipa-tion in patients after anorectal disease surgery
Objective:To analyze the effect of TCM comprehensive therapy combined with acupoint application on the pre-vention of constipation in patients after anorectal disease surgery.Methods:106patients after anorectal disease surgery admitted to our hospital from January 2020to February 2023were selected and randomly divided into study group and control group,with 53cases in each group.Patients in the study group received TCM comprehensive therapy combined with acupoint application to prevent postoperative constipation while patients in the control group were only given acupoint application to prevent postoperative constipation.The postoperative first defecation time,constipation TCM syndrome,constipation symptoms,quality of life(PAC-QOL)and occurrence of postoperative complications during treatment were observed in the two groups of patients.Results:After intervention,the first defecation time in study group was earlier than that in control group(P<0.05).The constipation TCM syn-drome score,constipation symptoms and PAC-QOL scores were lower in study group than those before intervention(P<0.05),and the above scores were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).During intervention,the incidence rate of complications was significantly lower in study group than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of TCM therapy com-bined with acupoint application in postoperative rehabilitation of patients with anorectal diseases can promote the postoperative first defecation,prevent and improve the constipation symptoms,enhance the quality of life and reduce the risk of postoperative com-plications.

TCM comprehensive therapyAcupoint applicationAfter anorectal disease surgeryConstipation

肖莉莉、张凤、李艳羽

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资阳市第一人民医院中医科(含痔瘘),四川资阳 641300

成都肛肠专科医院,四川成都 610015

中医综合疗法 穴位敷贴 肛肠病术后 便秘

四川省中医药局科学技术研究专项

2023MS544

2024

四川中医
四川省中医药学会,四川省中西医结合学会,四川省针灸学会,四川省中医药科学院

四川中医

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:1000-3649
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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