四川中医2024,Vol.42Issue(7) :64-68.

川芎-独活-牛膝配伍在骨关节炎发病中TH17/Treg细胞免疫平衡的调节作用

The regulatory effect of Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes in the immune balance of TH17 Treg cells in the patho-genesis of osteoarthritis

尹超逸 陈芷晴 张斌山
四川中医2024,Vol.42Issue(7) :64-68.

川芎-独活-牛膝配伍在骨关节炎发病中TH17/Treg细胞免疫平衡的调节作用

The regulatory effect of Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes in the immune balance of TH17 Treg cells in the patho-genesis of osteoarthritis

尹超逸 1陈芷晴 1张斌山1
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作者信息

  • 1. 广州中医药大学东莞医院,广东 东莞 523000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨川芎-独活-牛膝配伍在骨关节炎发病中Th17/Treg细胞免疫平衡的调节作用.方法:购置SPF级无菌C57BL/6 小鼠40 只,随机取小鼠10 只为空白对照组;剩余30 只小鼠采用Hulth-Telhag方法构建膝关节炎动物模型,并随机分为模型组、异戊酸组和川芎-独活-牛膝配伍组,各 10 只.空白对照组和模型组腹腔灌注等体积生理盐水,异戊酸组腹腔灌胃异戊酸,川芎-独活-牛膝配伍组采用川芎-独活-牛膝水煎液灌胃,各组均持续 7d干预,比较各组HE染色结果、炎性因子水平及Th17/Treg细胞免疫.结果:HE染色下异戊酸组伴有轻度关节软骨破坏,可见少许炎症细胞浸润;川芎-独活-牛膝配伍组关节软骨破坏不明显,炎症细胞亦相对较少;川芎-独活-牛膝配伍组IL-17、IL-6、IL-4 低于异戊酸组(P<0.05);IL-10 和TGF高于异戊酸组(P<0.05);流式细胞仪测定结果表明:川芎-独活-牛膝配伍组干预 7d后Th17 细胞低于异戊酸组和模型组(P<0.05);Treg细胞高于异戊酸组和模型组(P<0.05).结论:川芎-独活-牛膝配伍用于骨关节炎中能减轻膝关节滑膜及软组织损伤,降低体内炎性因子水平,其机制可能与Th17/Treg细胞免疫平衡的调节有关.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the regulatory effect of the combination of Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes on the im-mune balance of Th17/Treg cells in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis.Methods:40SPF grade sterile C57BL/6mice were pur-chased,and 10mice were randomly selected as blank control group;the remaining 30mice were constructed by Hulth-Telhag method to establish an animal model of knee arthritis,and randomly divided into model group,Isovaleric acid group and Chuanx-iong-Duhuo-Achyranthes compatibility group,each with 10animals.The blank control group and the model group were given in-traperitoneal perfusion with equal volume of normal saline,the isovaleric acid group was given isovaleric acid by intraperitoneal gavage,and the Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes compatibility group was given the Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes decoction by intraperitoneal administration.Each group lasted for 7days.After intervention,HE staining results,inflammatory factor levels and Th17/Treg cell immunity were compared in each group.Results:Under HE staining,the isovaleric acid group was accompa-nied by mild articular cartilage destruction,and a little inflammatory cell infiltration was seen;the articular cartilage destruction was not obvious in the Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes combination group,and there were relatively few inflammatory cells;Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes IL-17,IL-6and IL-4in the compatibility group were lower than those in the isovaleric acid group(P<0.05);IL-10and TGF were higher than those in the isovaleric acid group(P<0.05);the results of flow cytometry showed that:After 7days of intervention,the Th17cells in the Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes compatibility group were lower than those in the isovaleric acid group and the model group(P<0.05);the Treg cells were higher than those in the isovaleric acid group and the model group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes for osteoarthritis can re-duce the knee joint synovium and soft tissue damage,and reduce the level of inflammatory factors in the body.The mechanism may be related to the regulation of Th17/Treg cell immune balance.

关键词

川芎-独活-牛膝配伍/骨关节炎/Th17/Treg细胞/免疫平衡/炎性因子

Key words

Chuanxiong-Duhuo-Achyranthes compatibility/osteoarthritis/Th17/Treg cells/immune balance/inflammato-ry factors

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出版年

2024
四川中医
四川省中医药学会,四川省中西医结合学会,四川省针灸学会,四川省中医药科学院

四川中医

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:1000-3649
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