四川中医2024,Vol.42Issue(9) :56-61.

补阳还五汤调控自噬稳定斑块抗动脉粥样硬化机制研究

Study on the Mechanismof Buyang Huanwu Decoction Regulating Autophagy to Stabilize Plaque to Anti atheroscle-rosis

范增光 刘怡雯 袁野
四川中医2024,Vol.42Issue(9) :56-61.

补阳还五汤调控自噬稳定斑块抗动脉粥样硬化机制研究

Study on the Mechanismof Buyang Huanwu Decoction Regulating Autophagy to Stabilize Plaque to Anti atheroscle-rosis

范增光 1刘怡雯 2袁野1
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作者信息

  • 1. 鸡西市人民医院医疗集团,黑龙江 鸡西 158100;黑龙江中医药大学,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150040;江西中医药大学附属医院,江西 南昌 330006
  • 2. 江西中医药大学,江西 南昌 330004
  • 折叠

摘要

基于自噬探讨补阳还五汤通过稳定动脉斑块,发挥抗动脉粥样硬化的作用.选取ApoE-/-小鼠进行模型复制,模型复制成功后分为模型组、补阳还五汤(低、高剂量)及阿托伐他汀组;C57BL/6J背景的ApoE-/-小鼠设为空白组,连续灌胃 4 周.Masson染色观察小鼠主动脉窦斑块纤维化程度;生化分析仪测定血脂表达水平;ELISA法检测氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ(PPARγ)、基质金属蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)表达水平;Western Blot法检测被泛素结合蛋白 62(p62)、微管相关蛋白 1 轻链 3(LC3)蛋白表达水平.结果显示,与模型比较,补阳还五汤能够减轻小鼠主动脉窦补胶原纤维面积;升高小鼠血清中高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)表达水平(P<0.05),降低总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)表达水平(P<0.05);降低小鼠主动脉中MMP-2、MMP-9 表达水平(P<0.05),升高PPARγ表达(P<0.01);降低小鼠主动脉p62 蛋白表达(P<0.01),升高LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ蛋白表达(P<0.05).提示补阳还五汤发挥稳定动脉粥样硬化斑块的作用,可能与促进自噬有关.

Abstract

Buyang Huanwu Decoction plays an anti atherosclerotic role by stabilizing arterial plaque based on autophagy. This study selected ApoE-/-mice for model replication. After successful model replication,they were divided into model group,Buyang Huanwu Decoction (low and high doses),and atorvastatin group;ApoE-/-mice with C57BL/6J background were set as the blank group and orally administered continuously for 4 weeks. Masson staining was used to observe the degree of fibrosis in mice aortic sinus plaques. Biochemical analyzer was used to measure the expression level of blood lipids. ELISA method was used to detect the expression levels of peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor γ (PPARγ),matrix met-alloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and matrix met-alloproteinase-9 (MMP-9). Western blot was used to detect the expression levels of sequestosome 1 (p62) and microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) proteins. The results showed that compared with the model group,Buyang Huanwu Decoction could reduce the area of collagen fibers in the aortic sinus of mice,elevate the expression level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in mice serum (P<0. 05),and reduce the expression levels of total cholesterol (TC),triglycerides (TG) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) (P<0. 05),reduce the expression levels of MMP-2 and MMP-9 in mice aorta (P<0. 05) and increase expression level of PPARγ (P<0. 01),reduce the expression level of p62 protein in mice aorta (P<0. 01) and increase the expression level of LC3Ⅱ/LC3Ⅰ protein (P<0. 05). It is suggested that Buyang Huanwu Decoction has a stabilizing effect on AS plaques,which may be related to promoting autophagy.

关键词

动脉粥样硬化/补阳还五汤/自噬/动脉斑块

Key words

Atherosclerosis/Buyang Huanwu Decoction/Autophagy/Arterial plaque

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基金项目

江西省自然科学基金-青年基金项目(20224BAB216097)

江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202410310)

江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2022A089)

出版年

2024
四川中医
四川省中医药学会,四川省中西医结合学会,四川省针灸学会,四川省中医药科学院

四川中医

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:1000-3649
参考文献量26
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