技术史视角下中国早期超高层建筑结构技术转移演变述略(1970-1985年)以深圳国际贸易中心大厦为例
Preliminary Study of the History of Technology Transfer of Super High-rise Building Structure in China(1970-1985)A Case Study of the Shenzhen International Trade Center
肖靖 1崔宁 1黄俊龙 1孙心悦 1张彤彤1
作者信息
- 1. 深圳大学亚热带建筑与城市科学全国重点实验室;深圳大学建筑与城市规划学院;深圳大学建筑历史与遗产保护研究中心
- 折叠
摘要
1970-1985年间,早期超高层建筑作为国内一种标志性的建筑类型,其先锋性的结构技术发展是决定其特有结构和空间型制的根本驱动力.文章从技术史学视角出发,梳理对中国超高层建筑技术有重要影响的国际技术转移历程,通过整理同期建筑结构等相关工程技术资料和文献,将该类型建筑设计发展史放置于结构技术的引入和演变脉络之中,强调从"工法创新"到"结构创新"的思维转变,并以深圳国际贸易中心大厦作为"筒体"超高层案例分析,以期构建中国早期超高层建筑设计的独特技术价值及时代意义,为理解现当代建筑提供一种可能的技术路径.
Abstract
From 1970 to 1985,super high-rises have been an iconic building type.Pioneering structural technologies have been the fundamental driving force for the early development of such buildings in China,which determine their unique structures and spatial layouts.From the perspective of technical history,this article reviews the process of international technology transfer which has an important impact on the building technology of local super high-rises.By collecting relevant data and literature on engineering and technology during this period,as well as the case study of the Shenzhen International Trade Center,the article places the development of this building type in the context of the evolution of structural technology,and emphasizes the necessity of changing"construction innovation"to"structural innovation,"in an aim to elaborate the unique technical value and significance of early super high-rise design.It also provides a potential framework for technological understanding for contemporary architectural studies.
关键词
超高层建筑/技术史学/结构型制/技术转移/筒体结构Key words
Super High-rise Building/Technical History/Structural Paradigm/Technology Transfer/Tube Structure引用本文复制引用
基金项目
广东省哲学与社会科学规划一般项目(2023)(GD23CYS05)
亚热带建筑与城市科学重点实验室项目(2023ZB11)
深圳大学社会科学卓越重大攻关项目(ZYZD2309)
深圳大学学生创新发展基金基础实验项目(2023258)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据