层织时间的建筑建成环境的永久性再利用设计
Buildings as Woven Time LayersDesigning the Permanent Reuse of Our Built Environment
马里奥·林克 1霍博·帕奎 1韩雨晨2
作者信息
摘要
正如人与社会是不断变化的,建筑也应同样是可变的.文章探索了建筑设计中可变性需求的这一新视角,关注适变性与材料的可移动性.作者讨论了通过建筑的多孔性和渗透性来概念化建筑,以理解其提供的空间和连接;还讨论了建筑构件的可移动性,并强调了再利用和改变用途的潜力.这一概念强调了对资源利用更精确的理解,以及对建筑永久和可变的元素与空间之间的区分,并借助多种案例加以说明.大多数承重结构不需要使用可拆卸、可重复使用的构件,因为它们可以在原位保持不变.但是,其他所有柔性层都应具备可未来再利用的特质.由此,建筑设计与工程设计的联系会更加紧密,且需延伸至长期的设计合作中.
Abstract
Just like people and societies are changing,buildings should be able to change alike.This paper explores a new perspective on changing requirements in building design,focusing on adaptability and material mobility.It discusses a method to conceptualize a building through its porosity and permeability to understand the spaces and connections it offers.Also,it incorporates the mobility of building components and highlights the potential for reusing and repurposing.The concept emphasizes a more precise understanding of resource use and a distinction between permanent and changeable elements and spaces of a building using various examples.Most parts of the load-bearing skeleton do not require demountable,reusable components since they can remain in place.However,all other softer layers should be made suitable for future reuse.Architectural and engineering planning are thus linked even more closely,extending into long-term planning.
关键词
适变性/渗透性/适应性再利用/构件再利用/层Key words
Adaptability/Permeability/Adaptive Reuse/Components Reuse/Layers引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据