首页|藏南叶巴组玄武岩锆石捕掳晶的年代学和微量元素特征及其对拉萨地块构造演化的启示

藏南叶巴组玄武岩锆石捕掳晶的年代学和微量元素特征及其对拉萨地块构造演化的启示

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拉萨地块作为青藏高原的重要组成部分,其起源具有很大争议,原因在于对拉萨地块基底特征的认识不足,限制了对拉萨地块演化和成矿潜力的评价.本研究对拉萨地块南部叶巴组玄武岩中的锆石捕掳晶开展了锆石U-Pb年代学和微量元素特征研究.微量元素特征表明,捕获锆石绝大多数具有 S型花岗岩结晶锆石的特征,或代表了拉萨地块南部存在变质沉积岩基底.锆石年龄呈现 210、552 和 1 043Ma三个峰值,分别对应三叠纪拉萨地块南缘的弧岩浆事件、埃迪卡拉纪末期冈瓦纳大陆北缘原特提斯洋俯冲事件以及拉萨地块在中元古代时期与非洲大陆的亲缘性.该成果为拉萨地块的基底特征以及构造演化研究提供了新的约束.
Geochronological and trace-element characteristics of zircon xenocrysts from Yeba Formation basalts in southern Tibet and implications for tectonic evolution of Lhasa terrane
The Lhasa terrane is of great importance as a constituent of the Tibetan Plateau.However,its origin has been a subject of intense debate among geologists for the lack of comprehensive knowledge regarding its basement characteristics.This limited understanding has resulted in misconceptions about the evolution of the Lhasa terrane and an inaccurate assessment of its potential for geological processes related to mineralization.This study focuses on examining the U-Pb geochronological and trace-element characteristics of zircon xenocrysts found in the Yeba Formation basalts in the southern Lhasa terrane.The trace-element characteristics show that the majority of the zircon xenocrysts exhibit characteristics typically associated with S-type granite zircons,suggesting the presence of a crystalline basement composed of metamorphic sedimentary rocks in the southern Lhasa terrane.The analysis of zircon age distribution reveals three distinct peaks at 210,552,and 1 043 Ma,which respectively correspond to Triassic arc magmatism occurring at the southern margin of the Lhasa terrane,Late Ediacaran Proto-Tethys subduction beneath the northern margin of the Gondwana continent,and a geological connection between the Lhasa terrane and the African continent during the Mesoproterozoic era.This study provides new constraints on the future research about the basement characteristics and tectonic evolution of the Lhasa terrane.

Lhasa terraneYeba Formationbasaltzircon xenocrysttectonic evolution

田雅楠、魏友卿、孟元库、王珍珍

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山东科技大学 地球科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266590

拉萨地块 叶巴组 玄武岩 锆石捕掳晶 构造演化

国家自然科学基金

41806080

2024

山东科技大学学报(自然科学版)
山东科技大学

山东科技大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.437
ISSN:1672-3767
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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