首页|综放孤岛工作面过空巷安全技术研究

综放孤岛工作面过空巷安全技术研究

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针对岳城矿大巷煤柱回收工作面在回采过程中面临过空巷的技术难题,空巷内会出现顶板压力大、冒顶严重等问题,影响工作面的正常回采,以岳城煤矿大巷煤柱回收工作面为研究背景,通过理论计算得到了空巷支护强度应大于 6.03 MPa,并采用数值模拟对不同支护强度下巷道的顶板应力及位移进行了分析,确定了当顶板支护强度达到7 MPa及以上时,空巷顶板下沉量可以控制在合理的范围内.空巷支护采用木垛支护,采用数值模拟对不同支护排距下空巷的顶板应力及位移进行了分析,确定选取0.7 m排距、1.5 m×3 m×3 m的联锁木垛可以满足综放工作面过空巷段的支护要求.现场矿压监测结果表明,当空巷顶板支护强度达到7 MPa及以上时,可以满足工作面安全生产要求,实现岳城矿大巷煤柱回收工作面的安全高效回采.
Research on Safety Technology for Fully Mechanized Caving Isolated Island Working Face Passing through Empty Roadway
In view of the technical difficulties of passing through empty roadways faced by the coal pillar recovery working face in the main roadway of Yuecheng Mine during the stoping process,problmes such as high roof pressure,severe roof caving and others will happen inner empty roadways,which affect the normal stoping of the working face,taking the coal pillar recovery working face in the main roadway of Yuecheng Coal Mine as the research background,through theoretical calculation,it is concluded that the support strength of the empty roadway should be greater than 6.03 MPa.Numerical simulation is used to analyze the roof stress and displacement of the roadway under different support strengths,and it is determined that when the support strength of the roof reaches 7 MPa or above,the subsidence amount of the empty roadway roof can be controlled within a reasonable range.The support of the empty roadway adopts wooden stacks,and numerical simulation is used to analyze the roof stress and displacement of the empty roadway under different support row spacings.It is determined that selecting interlocking wooden stacks with a row spacing of 0.7 m and 1.5 m×3 m×3 m can meet the support requirements of the fully mechanized caving face passing through the empty roadway section.The on-site mine pressure monitoring results show that when the support strength of the roof of the empty roadway reaches 7 MPa or above,it can meet the safety production requirements of the working face and achieve safe and efficient stoping of the coal pillar recovery working face in the main roadway of Yuecheng Mine.

isolated island working facepassing through empty roadwaywooden stack supportnumerical simulationmine pressure monitoring

潘瑞、徐大龙、顾伟

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山西晋煤集团沁秀煤业有限公司岳城煤矿,山西 沁水 048200

中国矿业大学煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室,江苏 徐州 221116

孤岛工作面 过空巷 木垛支护 数值模拟 矿压监测

2024

山东煤炭科技
山东省煤炭学会

山东煤炭科技

影响因子:0.185
ISSN:1005-2801
年,卷(期):2024.42(7)