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永磁同步电机直接转矩控制策略优化

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针对传统直接转矩控制系统中的电磁转矩脉动问题,提出一种基于改进模型预测的永磁同步电机直接转矩控制策略.利用模型预测原理与直接转矩控制系统相结合的方法降低电机运行中的转矩脉动,设计了一种 12 扇区直接转矩控制方法优化模型预测,引入三段滞环控制器降低转矩脉动,并给出一种较为理想的备选电压矢量集合.采用MATLAB/Simulink仿真,并与优化电压矢量选择表后的模型预测控制、传统模型预测直接转矩控制进行对比.结果表明,所提方法使永磁同步电机在运行过程中保持良好动态响应能力的同时,有效降低了系统转矩脉动,使系统更加平稳.
Optimization of direct torque control strategy of permanent magnet synchronous motor
In order to solve the problem of electromagnetic torque ripple in the traditional direct torque control system,a direct torque control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motor based on improved model prediction was proposed.A method of combining model prediction principle with direct torque control system was used to reduce torque ripple during motor operation.A 12-sector direct torque control method was designed to optimize the model prediction,a three-stage hysteresis loop controller was introduced to reduce the torque ripple,and an ideal alternative voltage vector set was given.It was simulated in MATLAB/Simulink and compared with model predictive control after optimizing the voltage vector selection table and traditional model predicting the direct torque control.The results showed that the proposed method could effectively reduce the system torque ripple and make the system more stable while maintaining good dynamic response ability of the permanent magnet synchronous motor during operation.

permanent magnet synchronous motordirect torque controlmodel predictionoptimize control

韩冬冬

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上海理工大学光电信息与计算机工程学院,上海 200093

永磁同步电机 直接转矩控制 模型预测 优化控制

2024

农业装备与车辆工程
山东省农业机械科学研究所 山东农机学会

农业装备与车辆工程

影响因子:0.279
ISSN:1673-3142
年,卷(期):2024.62(7)
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