首页|农药减量化监管优化策略研究:理论与实践

农药减量化监管优化策略研究:理论与实践

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本文首先通过构建农药减量化理论模型,分析不同信息条件下农药施用间隔期、施用强度、农药种类选择对农业生产成本收益的影响,并得出结论:农药信息对称的市场环境会激发农户主动规范农药施用进而实现农药减量和农户增收.然后,剖析"丽水山耕"以政府主导和市场主体方式实现农药信息对称和减量增收的典型案例,以印证模型的结论.最后,提出农药减量化监管政策的重点不仅在于强化政府引导,更在于搭建信息桥梁,发挥市场在农药资源配置中的决定性作用.
Optimization Strategies for the Regulation of Pesticide Reduction:Theory and practice
In this paper,a theoretical model of pesticide reduction was constructed to analyze the effects of pesti-cide application interval,application intensity and pesticide type selection on the cost and benefit of agri-cultural production under different information conditions,and the conclusion was drawn that the well-in-formed pesticide market environment would stimulate farmers to actively regulate pesticide application,thus achieving pesticide reduction and income increase.Then,a typical case of"Lishui Shangeng",which has realized pesticide information symmetry and income increase by means of government leading and market as main body,was analyzed to confirm the conclusions of the model.Finally,it was stated that the pesticide reduction regulatory policy not only requires strengthening government guidance,but also needs to build an information bridge and make the market play the decisive role in the allocation of pesticide resources.

邵宜添

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浙江农林大学生态文明研究院,浙江杭州,311300

信息对称 农药减量化 成本收益分析 监管政策

浙江省社科规划"省第十五次党代会精神研究阐释"专项课题

24YJCS19Y8

2024

山东农业大学学报(社会科学版)
山东农业大学

山东农业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.36
ISSN:1008-8091
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)