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腐植酸类物质与植物抗逆性研究进展

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腐植酸类物质是一类广泛存在于土壤、水体等的有机物质,对土壤物理、化学、生物性质及植物生长具有十分重要的作用,可通过从土壤、动物粪便、低级别煤等中提取。本文综述了腐植酸类物质促进植物生长发育的生理机制,并分别从抗旱、抗盐碱、抗低温/高温、抗重金属污染、抗病等方面详细介绍了腐植酸类物质对植物抗逆性的影响,最后展望了在可持续农业中腐植酸类物质在作物上的应用和研究方向。
Research Progress of Humic Substances on Plant Stress Resistance
Humic substances(HS) are a series of organic matter found in soil and lakes etc. HS could be extracted from soil, animal waste, and low degrades coal and other organic wastes. HS are very important for soil physical, chemical and microbial properties as well as for plants growth. This review summarized the mechanism of HS on plants growth and also introduced the effects of HS on the plant stress resistances in detailed, including drought resistance, saline-alkali resistance, low/high temperature resistance, heavy metals resistance and disease resistance. The research and application prospects of HS in advanced sustainable agriculture were introduced in the end.

Humic substancesplantstress resistanceresearch progress

谷端银、王秀峰、魏珉、杨凤娟、史庆华

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山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,山东 泰安 271018

作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东 泰安 271018

农业部黄淮海设施农业工程科学观测实验站,山东 泰安 271018

腐植酸类物质 植物 抗逆性 研究进展

国家现代农业产业技术体系大宗蔬菜专项建设资助

CARS-25

2016

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)
山东农业大学

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.565
ISSN:1000-2324
年,卷(期):2016.47(3)
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