首页|种植时间对八棱海棠根际丛枝菌根真菌多样性的影响

种植时间对八棱海棠根际丛枝菌根真菌多样性的影响

Effect of Planting Time on Rhizosphere Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Diversity of Malus robusta

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丛枝菌根真菌(AMF)能与大多数陆生植物形成共生关系,促进根系对矿质营养的吸收利用,提高植物的生产力和抗逆性.本文通过高通量测序技术,对10年生八棱海棠和30年生八棱海棠的根际土壤AMF进行分析.结果表明,10年生八棱海棠与30年生八棱海棠的OTU数量相近,但共有OTU仅有6个.对Sobs指数、ACE指数、香农指数和Simpson指数分析表明,10年生八棱海棠根际土壤AMF的物种丰度和多样性高于30年生八棱海棠.群落组成分析中,10年生八棱海棠的根际AMF优势种数目高于30年生八棱海棠,物种丰度较均匀.因此,八棱海棠的种植时间影响AMF的多样性,并随着种植时间的增加,根系AMF的多样性降低.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi(AMF)can form a symbiotic connection with most terrestrial plants,promote the absorption and utilization of mineral nutrients by roots,and enhance plant productivity and stress resistance.We analyzed the AMF in rhizosphere soils of 10-year-old and 30-year-old Malus robusta by high-throughput sequencing technology.The results showed that the OTUs number of 10-year-old and 30-year-old M.robusta was similar,but there were only 6 common OTUs.The analysis of the Sobs index,ACE index,Shannon index and Simpson index showed that the richness and diversity of AMF in rhizosphere soils of 10-year-old M.robusta were higher than those of 30-year-old M.robusta.In community composition analysis,the number of AMF dominant species in rhizosphere of 10-year-old M.robusta was higher than that of 30-year-old M.robusta,and species abundance was more uniform.Therefore,M.robusta planting time can affect the diversity of AMF,with the increase of planting time,the diversity of root AMF decreased.

Malus robustaArbuscular mycorrhizal fungihigh throughput sequencingrhizosphere microbial diversity

王晓娜、张海园、李乐然、曲曼姝、李鹤丹、周波、由春香

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山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院 小麦育种全国重点实验室, 山东 泰安 271018

海棠 丛枝菌根真菌 高通量测序 根际微生物多样性

山东省自然科学基金重大基础研究项目国家自然基金面上项目

ZR2020ZD4332172538

2024

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)
山东农业大学

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.565
ISSN:1000-2324
年,卷(期):2024.55(1)
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