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太阳能—地源热泵式空调自适应模糊PID复合控制方法

Adaptive Fuzzy PID Compound Control Method for Solar-Ground Source Heat Pump Air Conditioning

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为了优化太阳能-地源热泵空调系统的能耗和效率,减少环境因素对稳定运行的影响,提出自适应模糊PID复合控制方法.通过监控管理层上位机采集现场数据信号,并下发开关量信号至PLC控制器,再通过PLC控制器对太阳能集热器、循环水泵和温度进行控制.同时,将模糊PID控制器作为子程序控制循环水泵的频率,温度误差和误差变化率作为复合控制器的输入,通过模糊化处理输入信号,调节PID控制的相关参数,输出控制变频器频率的信号,以调节水泵电机的运转速度,精准控制室内温度.实验结果表明,该方法能提高太阳能的利用率,具有较好的抗干扰性能和较高的制冷、供暖性能系数,可实现高效的节能效果.
In order to optimize the energy consumption and efficiency of solar-ground source heat pump air conditioning system and reduce the influence of environmental factors on stable operation,we propose an adaptive fuzzy PID compound control method.The field data signal is collected by monitoring the management of the upper machine,sending down the switch signal to the PLC controller,and then the solar collector,circulating water pump and temperature are controlled by the PLC controller.At the same time,the fuzzy PID controller is used as a subroutine to control the frequency of the circulating water pump,and the temperature error and error change rate are used as the input of the composite controller,we adjust the relevant parameters of PID control,and output the signal for controlling the frequency of the frequency converter to regulate the running speed of the water pump motor and accurately control the indoor temperature by fuzzy processing.The experimental results show that this method can improve the utilization rate of solar energy with good anti-interference performance,high refrigeration and heating performance coefficient,and can achieve high energy-saving effect.

Solar energyground source heat pump air conditioningadaptivefuzzy PID compound controlfrequency converterheat pump unit

祖文超、高亚南

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山东省建筑设计研究院有限公司, 山东 济南 250001

山东职业学院城市轨道学院, 山东 济南 250104

太阳能 地源热泵式空调 自适应 模糊PID复合控制 变频器 热泵机组

2024

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)
山东农业大学

山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.565
ISSN:1000-2324
年,卷(期):2024.55(1)
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