首页|基于改进NSGA-Ⅲ算法的供水管网多目标优化设计

基于改进NSGA-Ⅲ算法的供水管网多目标优化设计

扫码查看
针对多目标优化算法在供水管网优化设计中求解效率低、收敛性不佳等问题,提出一种自适应第三代非支配排序遗传算法(a-NSGA-Ⅲ),差别化分配交叉变异概率的同时对解集的多样性进行优化,统筹考虑供水管网的经济性、可靠性、水质情况,并在可靠性中引入节点富余水头绝对值均值与均方差以防止负压出现,提高压力及分布均匀性,最后以苏州某市供水管网为例,采用标准NSGA-Ⅲ和a-NSGA-Ⅲ算法对模型求解.结果表明,a-NSGA-Ⅲ算法在帕累托(Pareto)解集前沿分布、收敛性、方案结果上均优于标准NSGA-Ⅲ算法,在实际供水管网模型中效果更好,可为供水管网的设计与优化提供理论支撑.
Multi-objective Optimization Design of Water Supply Network Based on Improved NSGA-Ⅲ Algorithm
Aiming at the problems of the low efficiency and poor convergence of multi-objective optimization algo-rithm in the optimization design of water supply network,an adaptive third-generation non-dominated Sorting Genetic Al-gorithm(a-NSGA-Ⅲ)was proposed to optimize the diversity of solution set while differentiating cross mutation probabil-ity.Overall consideration of the economy,reliability and water quality of the water supply network,the mean value of the absolute value and the mean square deviation of the surplus head were introduced into the reliability to prevent nega-tive pressure and improve the pressure and distribution uniformity.Finally,the water supply network of a city in Suzhou was taken as the research object,the standard NSGA-Ⅲ and a-NSGA-Ⅲ algorithms were used to solve the model.The results show that the proposed a-NSGA-Ⅲ algorithm is superior to the standard NSGA-Ⅲ algorithm in Pareto solution set front distribution,convergence and scheme results,and has a better effect in the actual water supply network model,which can provide theoretical support for design and optimization of water supply network.

water supply networkNSGA-Ⅲmulti-objective optimizationreliabilitywater quality

李雅婷、李翠梅、金国裕、何岩

展开 >

苏州科技大学环境科学与工程学院,江苏苏州 215009

昆山市水务集团有限公司,江苏昆山 215347

供水管网 NSGA-Ⅲ 多目标优化 可靠性 水质

国家自然科学基金项目苏州市科技计划项目苏州市水利水务科技项目

511091532022SS092022008

2024

水电能源科学
中国水力发电工程学会 华中科技大学 武汉国测三联水电设备有限公司

水电能源科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:1000-7709
年,卷(期):2024.42(1)
  • 7