首页|基于降雨—库水作用下的某库岸堆积体滑带土力学性能及损伤模型研究

基于降雨—库水作用下的某库岸堆积体滑带土力学性能及损伤模型研究

扫码查看
库水及降雨往复作用下滑带土的力学性能演化是库岸滑坡形成发展及破坏的内在控制因素.基于宏微观室内试验和理论分析手段,研究了干湿循环作用下滑带土性能的劣化机理及力学损伤特性,并建立了基于宏观强度的微观损伤演化模型.结果表明,随干湿循环次数的增加,滑带土内摩擦角和粘聚力均出现降低趋势,剪切强度劣化率随干湿循环扰动程度的增加而显著提高;亲水矿物及干湿循环下的水动力影响效应,使得土样微观结构由致密向疏松多孔转变,颗粒间微裂纹及原生孔隙迅速增加.基于损伤力学和室内试验提出的宏微观损伤模型可有效表征干湿循环作用下滑带土的劣化规律.
Mechanical Properties and Damage Modelling of Slip Zone Soil of Deposit at the Reservoir Bank Based on Rainfall-Reservoir Water Action
The evolution of the mechanical properties of the subsoil under the reciprocating action of reservoir water and rainfall is an intrinsic control factor for the formation,development and damage of landslides along the reservoir bank.The degradation mechanism and mechanical damage characteristics of slide zone soils under wet and dry cycling were investigated based on macro and micro indoor tests and theoretical analyses,and a microscopic damage evolution model based on macroscopic strength was established.The results show that the internal friction angle and cohesive force of the slip zone soil tend to decrease with the increase of the number of wet and dry cycles,and the deterioration rate of shear strength increases significantly with the increase of the degree of wet and dry cycle disturbance;Hydrophilic miner-als and hydrodynamic effects under wet and dry cycles make the microstructure of the soil samples change from dense to loose and porous,and the inter-particle microcracks and primary pores increase rapidly.The proposed macro-micro dam-age model based on damage mechanics and indoor experiments can effectively characterize the deterioration pattern of sub-soil under wet and dry cycling.

reservoir bank slopeswet-dry cyclesstrength deterioration ratedamage model

蔡龙、马白虎、方坤、曾耀、王琦

展开 >

贵州省公路开发集团有限公司, 贵州 贵阳 550001

贵州省交通规划勘察设计研究院股份有限公司, 贵州 贵阳 550001

库区岸坡 干湿循环 强度劣化率 劣化模型

交通运输行业重点科技项目交通运输行业重点科技项目贵州省交通运输厅科技项目

2021-ZD1-0212022-MS1-0582022122003

2024

水电能源科学
中国水力发电工程学会 华中科技大学 武汉国测三联水电设备有限公司

水电能源科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:1000-7709
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
  • 11