首页|考虑水动力条件及水系连通的平原河网圩区畅流活水方案

考虑水动力条件及水系连通的平原河网圩区畅流活水方案

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针对平原河网地区水动力条件不足等问题,以嘉兴市新塍镇为例,探究不同畅流活水方案对河道水质的改善效果.构建 MIKE11 水动力学水质耦合模型,分析"引水/水系连通—水质"驱动响应规律,以 NH3-N浓度为主要指标,分析不同活水方案的水质改善效果,并提出优化调控方案.结果表明,集中引水对区域水质改善影响较小,分散设置多个引水点可明显提高水质;直接对水质较差河道进行补水,污染物消减率在 8%~30%之间,水质改善效果较明显;合理的水系连通工程可进一步增加畅流活水方案水质改善效果.
Schemes for Smooth Flow and Active Water in Plain River Network Polder Areas Considering Hydrodynamic Conditions and Water System Connectivity
Taking Xincheng Town of Jiaxing City as an example,the improvement effect of different free-flowing wa-ter schemes on river water quality was studied in view of insufficient hydrodynamic conditions in plain river network area.The MIKE11 coupling model of hydrodynamics and water quality was constructed to analyze the driving response rule of"water diversion/water system connectivity-water quality".Using NH3-N concentration as the main indicator,this paper analyzes the water quality improvement effects of different active water schemes and proposes optimized regulation schemes.The results show that centralized water diversion has little effect on regional water quality improvement,and dispersing multiple water diversion points can obviously improve water quality.The reduction rate of pollutants is be-tween 8%and 30%,and the water quality improvement effect is obvious.Reasonable water system connection project can further increase the water quality improvement effect of open flow scheme.

plain river networkhydrodynamic water quality coupling modelMIKE11optimal regulation plan

王军、蒋煜、张兰、李扬、孟楠、秦纯

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河海大学水文水资源学院, 江苏 南京 210098

无锡市滨湖城市投资发展集团有限公司, 江苏 无锡 214121

平原河网 水动力学水质耦合模型 MIKE11 优化调控方案

国家自然科学基金重点项目

41730750

2024

水电能源科学
中国水力发电工程学会 华中科技大学 武汉国测三联水电设备有限公司

水电能源科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:1000-7709
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)
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