首页|流固耦合作用下泵站大体积混凝土结构振动特性分析

流固耦合作用下泵站大体积混凝土结构振动特性分析

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在泵站运行过程中,由转轮和导叶之间水体的动静干扰所引起的压力脉动是引起泵站混凝土结构及机组振动的主要原因.现有关于泵站及水电站厂房的研究中,仅以数值参数形式表达脉动,并未真实反映流体与导叶间的相互水力干涉.采用有限元软件ADINA建立泵站混凝土结构、流道和流体的耦合三维模型,特别将机架、轴流泵等金属结构建入模型中,真实反映流体与固定导叶间的相互水力干涉,模拟脉动传递路径.分析了泵站大体积混凝土结构的振动特性,并对泵站运行安全性作出评价分析.研究结果可为工程实践提供参考.
Analysis of Vibration Characteristics of Large Volume Concrete Structures in Pumping Stations Under Fluid-structure Coupling
The pressure pulsation caused by the dynamic and static interference of the water between the impeller and guide vanes during the operation of the pump station is the main cause of vibration in the concrete structure and unit of the pump station.In previous studies on pump stations and powerhouse of hydropower station,pulsation is expressed by nu-merical parameter form,which does not truly reflect the hydraulic interference between the fluid and the guide vanes.The finite element software ADINA is used to establish a three-dimensional fluid structure coupling model of the concrete structure,flow channel,and fluid in pump station.In particular,metal structures such as rack and axial flow pump are incorporated into the model to truly reflect the hydraulic interference between the fluid and the fixed guide vanes,and the pulsation transmission path is simulated.The vibration characteristics of the large volume concrete structure of the pum-ping station are analyzed,and the operational safety of the pump station is evaluated.The research results can provide reference for engineering practice.

pumping stationlarge volume concretefluid structure couplingtransfer pathsafety evaluation

赵路静、李灿、张燎军、张汉云、季旭辉

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浙江省水利水电勘测设计院有限责任公司,浙江 杭州 310002

河海大学水利水电学院,江苏 南京 210098

泵站 大体积混凝土 流固耦合 传递路径 安全评价

江苏省水利科技项目

2014067

2024

水电能源科学
中国水力发电工程学会 华中科技大学 武汉国测三联水电设备有限公司

水电能源科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:1000-7709
年,卷(期):2024.42(8)
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