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不同倾斜度下管道充水特性分析

Analysis of Water Filling Characteristics of Pipeline Under Different Inclination

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针对管道充放水周期较长的问题,在对比模拟结果与试验数据吻合度的基础上,建立5种不同倾斜角度的管道三维模型,仿真不同倾斜角度下管道充水过程,分析其内部流速、压力和气液两相分布变化情况.结果表明,管道倾斜度小于30°时,水流流态稳定,流线均匀,管内水位均匀上升,平均充水流速1.3 m/s;随着倾斜度增加,流速越来越快,气液两相混合流动现象越来越明显,当倾斜角度为60°时,存在气体拥塞管道现象.综合对比,建议管道在倾斜度小于30°时可以适当增加充水速度,缩短充水周期.
Aiming at the problem of long period of pipeline water filling,on the basis of comparing the coincidence degree between simulation data and experimental data,pipeline three-dimensional models with five kinds of different incli-nation angles were established to simulate the process of pipeline water filling.The changes of internal velocity,pressure and gas-liquid two-phase distribution were analyzed.The results show that when the inclination of the pipeline is less than 30°,the flow pattern is stable,the streamline is uniform,the water level in the pipe rises uniformly,and the average fill-ing velocity is 1.3 m/s.With the increase of inclination,the velocity becomes faster and faster,and the phenomenon of gas-liquid two-phase mixed flow is more and more obvious.When the inclination angle is 60°,there is a phenomenon of gas congestion in the pipeline.Based on the comprehensive comparison,it is suggested that the filling speed of the pipe-line can be increased and the filling period can be shortened when the inclination is less than 30°.

pipeline water fillingwater-air two-phase flowthree-dimensional numerical simulationinclined pipeline

梁兴、王云龙、崔世杰、周泊、万乐乐、曹寒问

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南昌工程学院南昌市低品位能源转化与系统节能技术重点实验室,江西 南昌 330029

管道充水 水气两相流 三维数值模拟 倾斜管道

江西省教育厅科技项目国家自然科学基金项目

GJJ21194151969017

2024

水电能源科学
中国水力发电工程学会 华中科技大学 武汉国测三联水电设备有限公司

水电能源科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:1000-7709
年,卷(期):2024.42(9)
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