首页|MOFs/纤维素复合材料的制备及水处理中的应用

MOFs/纤维素复合材料的制备及水处理中的应用

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金属有机框架材料(metal organic frameworks,MOFs)因其粉末状态而无法广泛应用,与纤维素材料表面大量羟基位点结合弥补了这一缺陷.MOFs和纤维素相结合的复合材料(即MOFs/纤维素复合材料)目前在水处理如重金属、有机染料、制药废水、铀处理等方面有重要应用.综述了近年MOFs/纤维素复合材料水处理的应用研究进展,首先采用可视化方式对MOFs/纤维素材料近年发刊情况作图,介绍MOFs/纤维素复合材料的制备方法,分析各自优势和局限性;同时阐述MOFs/纤维素复合材料在水处理中包括吸附、催化和膜分离等方式的应用实例;最后展望其发展前景.
The preparation of MOFs/Cellulose composites and their application in water treatment
Metal-organic framework materials(MOFs)cannot be widely used due to their powder state,which is compensated by the combination with a large number of hydroxyl sites on the surface of cellulose materials.The composites combining MOFs and cellulose(i.e.,MOFs/cellulose composites)are currently used for applications in water treatment,such as heavy metals,organic dyes,pharmaceutical wastewater,and uranium treatment.This paper reviews the progress of MOFs/cellulose composites for water treatment applications in recent years.Firstly,it adopts a visualization method to make a map of MOFs/cellulose materials in recent years,introduces the preparation methods of MOFs/cellulose composites,and analyzes the advantages and limitations of each of them;at the same time,it describes the application examples of MOFs/cellulose composites in water treatment,including adsorption,catalytic,and membrane separation;and finally looks forward to the prospect of its development.

cellulosemetal-organic framework materialscompositespreparationwater treatment

顾洁、谭丽萍、刘同军

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齐鲁工业大学(山东省科学院)生物工程学部,山东 济南 250353

纤维素 金属有机框架材料 复合材料 制备 水处理

2024

齐鲁工业大学学报
山东轻工业学院

齐鲁工业大学学报

影响因子:0.369
ISSN:1004-4280
年,卷(期):2024.38(6)