首页|剖宫产术后初期进食对肠道功能恢复及预防便秘的临床观察

剖宫产术后初期进食对肠道功能恢复及预防便秘的临床观察

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目的 观察剖宫产术后初期进食在产妇胃肠道功能恢复及预防便秘中的临床效果。方法 本次试验研究对象的纳入起始、截止时间分别为2019年12月、2022年12月,共包括于我院接受剖宫产手术的产妇48例,为了试验结果公平性与可参考性,以电脑随机分组法实现产妇分组,其中24例产妇为观察组,实施术后初期进食,另外24例产妇为对照组,实施术后常规进食,对比分析两组产妇的具体临床干预效果。结果 观察组产妇术后恢复时间指标均明显短于对照组产妇,P<0。05;与对照组产妇相比,观察组产妇便秘发生率相对较低,P<0。05;观察组产妇术后泌乳情况显著优于对照组产妇,P<0。05;观察组产妇对医院满意度明显高于对照组产妇,P<0。05。结论 在为剖宫产产妇实施术后干预的过程中,早期进食对其胃肠功能的更好恢复有着积极的影响,有助于便秘预防和更好泌乳,提高了产妇对医院的满意度,值得予以进一步推广。
Clinical observation on recovery of intestinal function and prevention of constipation after initial feeding after cesarean section
Objective To observe the clinical effect of early feeding after cesarean section in the recovery of gastrointestinal function and prevention of constipation.Methods The subjects of this study were included in December 2019 and December 2022,respectively,including 48 women who underwent cesarean section in our hospital.In order to ensure the fairness and referencability of the experimental results,a computer random grouping method was used to group women,24 of whom were in the observation group and had early postoperative eating.The other 24 parturients were the control group,and the clinical effects of the two groups of parturients were compared and analyzed.Results The recovery time indexes in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the incidence of constipation was lower in the observation group(P<0.05).Lactation in the observation group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Early eating during the postoperative intervention for cesarean section has a positive impact on the recovery of gastrointestinal function,is conducive to constipation prevention and better lactation,and obtains the higher satisfaction of the parturient to the hospital,which is worthy of further clinical analysis and application.

cesarean sectionInitial feedingIntestinal function recoveryconstipation

徐志莹

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天津医科大学第二医院,天津 300211

剖宫产 初期进食 肠道功能恢复 便秘

2025

首都食品与医药
《首都医药》杂志社

首都食品与医药

影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1005-8257
年,卷(期):2025.32(1)