首页|贝利尤单抗联合醋酸泼尼松、他克莫司治疗狼疮性肾炎的效果观察及安全性分析

贝利尤单抗联合醋酸泼尼松、他克莫司治疗狼疮性肾炎的效果观察及安全性分析

扫码查看
目的 观察贝利尤单抗联合醋酸泼尼松、他克莫司治疗狼疮性肾炎(LN)的临床效果,并分析其安全性.方法 74例LN患者按照随机数表法分为两组,每组各37例.对照组予以醋酸泼尼松联合他克莫司治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用贝利尤单抗静脉滴注治疗.比较两组疗效,检测两组患者治疗前后血尿素氮(BUN)、血肌酐(Scr)、胱抑素C(Cys C)等肾功能指标及补体C3、补体C4、IgG、IgM等免疫学指标,同时观察两组患者治疗期间各种不良反应发生情况.结果 观察组治疗总有效率(91.89%)明显高于对照组(72.97%)(P<0.05);两组治疗前肾功能及免疫学指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),两组治疗后补体C3、补体C4均明显升高(P<0.05),而BUN、Scr、Cys C等肾功能指标及IgG、IgM均明显降低(P<0.05),且观察组升高和降低较对照组更为明显(P<0.05);两组治疗期间不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 贝利尤单抗联合醋酸泼尼松、他克莫司治疗LN患者疗效显著,可有效改善患者肾功能和调节免疫状态,且不会增加不良反应.
Clinical observation and safety analysis of belizumab combined with prednisone acetate and tacrolimus in the treatment of lupus nephritis
Objective To observe the clinical effect of belizumab combined with prednisone acetate and tacrolimus in the treatment of lupus nephritis(LN)and analyze its safety.Methods 74 patients with LN were randomly divided into two groups according to the numerical table method,with 37 cases in each group.The control group was treated with prednisone acetate combined with tacrolimus,and the observation group was treated with intravenous drip of belizumab on the basis of the control group.The curative effects of the two groups were compared.The renal function indexes of BUN,Scr,Cys C and the immunological indexes of complement C3,complement C4,IgG and IgM of the two groups before and after treatment were detected.Meanwhile,the occurrence of various adverse reactions in the two groups was observed.Results The total effective rate in the observation group(91.89%)was significantly higher than that in the control group(72.97%)(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in renal function and immunological indexes between the two groups before treatment(P>0.05).After treatment,the complement C3 and C4 in the two groups increased significantly(P<0.05),while the renal function indexes of BUN,Scr,Cys C and IgG,IgM decreased significantly(P<0.05),and the increase and decrease in the observation group were more obvious than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups during treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion The treatment of berizumab combined with prednisone acetate and tacrolimus for the LN patients has a marked curative effect,it can effectively improve the patient's renal function and regulate the immune state,and will not increase adverse reactions.

BerizumabPrednisone acetateTacrolimusSystemic lupus erythematosusLupus nephritis

程玲

展开 >

湖北省潜江市中心医院,湖北 潜江 433100

贝利尤单抗 醋酸泼尼松 他克莫司 系统性红斑狼疮 狼疮性肾炎

2025

首都食品与医药
《首都医药》杂志社

首都食品与医药

影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1005-8257
年,卷(期):2025.32(2)