首页|基于FMEA模式的药学服务在肿瘤化疗患者用药风险防范中的应用

基于FMEA模式的药学服务在肿瘤化疗患者用药风险防范中的应用

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目的 探究基于失效模式与效应分析(FMEA)模式的药学服务在肿瘤化疗患者用药风险防范中的应用价值。方法 选取我院肿瘤科收治的84例恶性肿瘤化疗患者,时间为2022年3月-2024年2月,以随机数表法分为对照组(n=42)、研究组(n=42),对照组接受常规药学服务,研究组接受基于FMEA模式的药学服务;比较两组患者用药风险(从药物不良反应、用药错误发生情况方面判断);于干预前后,比较两组患者生活质量[癌症患者生活质量测定表(QLQ-C30)];并比较两组患者对药学服务模式的满意度。结果 与对照组比较,研究组药物不良反应发生率、用药错误发生率更低,有统计学差异(P<0。05);干预后,两组QLQ-C30量表中各维度评分均升高,且研究组高于对照组,有统计学差异(P<0。05);与对照组比较,研究组患者满意度更高,有统计学差异(P<0。05)。结论 基于FMEA模式的药学服务应用于肿瘤化疗患者中,可降低用药风险及不良反应发生率,提高患者生活质量及满意度。
Application of pharmaceutical services based on FMEA model in drug risk prevention for cancer chemotherapy patients
Objective To explore the application value of pharmaceutical services based on Failure Mode and Effects Analysis(FMEA)model in preventing medication risks in cancer chemotherapy patients.Methods 84 malignant tumor chemotherapy patients admitted to the oncology department of our hospital from March 2022 to February 2024 were randomly divided into a control group(n=42)and a study group(n=42)using a random number table.The control group received routine pharmaceutical services,while the study group received pharmaceutical services based on the FMEA model;compare the medication risks between two groups of patients(based on the occurrence of adverse drug reactions and medication errors);compare the quality of life of two groups of patients before and after intervention using the Cancer Patient Quality of Life Scale(QLQ-C30);and compare the satisfaction of two groups of patients with the pharmaceutical service model.Results Compared with the control group,the incidence of adverse drug reactions and medication errors in the study group was lower,with statistical differences(P<0.05);after intervention,the scores of each dimension in the QLQ-C30 scale increased in both groups,and the study group was higher than the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05);compared with the control group,the satisfaction of patients in the study group was higher,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of pharmaceutical services based on the FMEA model in cancer chemotherapy patients can reduce medication risks,lower the incidence of adverse reactions,and improve patients'quality of life and satisfaction.

TumorChemotherapyPharmaceutical servicesFailure Mode and Effects AnalysisSatisfaction level

吕佩芳、彭风慧

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江西省九江市第三人民医院,江西 九江 332000

肿瘤 化疗 药学服务 失效模式与效应分析 满意度

2025

首都食品与医药
《首都医药》杂志社

首都食品与医药

影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1005-8257
年,卷(期):2025.32(2)