首页|细胞死亡在脓毒症引起的肾损伤中的作用

细胞死亡在脓毒症引起的肾损伤中的作用

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脓毒症是一种由感染引起的全身炎症反应综合征,伴随着多个器官的急性损伤.脓毒症引起的急性肾损伤(acute kidney injury,AKI)是与脓毒症相关的最严重的并发症之一,并可能转化为慢性肾病(chronic kidney dis-ease,CKD).其病理生理学涉及多种细胞,包括肾血管内皮细胞、肾小管上皮细胞和巨噬细胞等.这些细胞死亡之间的联系与脓毒症引起的肾损伤密切相关.内质网应激、线粒体动力学失衡和氧化应激等都是细胞死亡的主要诱因.
The role of cell death in sepsis-induced kidney injury
Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection,accompanied by acute injury to multiple organs.Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury(AKI)is one of the most severe complications and may turn into chronic kidney disease(CKD).The pathophysiology involves a variety of cells,including renal vascular endothelial cells,tubular epi-thelial cells and macrophages.The associations between these cells and cell death are strongly associated with kidney injury induced by sepsis.Endoplasmic reticulum stress,mitochondrial dynamic imbalance and oxidative stress are the main causes of cell death.

SepsisKidney injuryCell death

周文琛、何朝勇

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中国药科大学,江苏南京 211198

脓毒症 肾损伤 细胞死亡

国家自然科学基金

81670425

2024

药学研究
山东省药品检验所 山东省药学会

药学研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.653
ISSN:2095-5375
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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