药学研究2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :184-188,193.DOI:10.13506/j.cnki.jpr.2024.02.014

血小板生成素受体激动剂研发进展及安全性特征

Progress and safety characteristics in thrombopoietin receptor agonists against immune thrombocytopenia

刘明霞 韩风生 刘延珍 孙运贝
药学研究2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :184-188,193.DOI:10.13506/j.cnki.jpr.2024.02.014

血小板生成素受体激动剂研发进展及安全性特征

Progress and safety characteristics in thrombopoietin receptor agonists against immune thrombocytopenia

刘明霞 1韩风生 2刘延珍 2孙运贝2
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学,山东济南 250012
  • 2. 山东罗欣药业集团股份有限公司,山东临沂 276017
  • 折叠

摘要

原发免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)是一种免疫介导的出血性疾病,其特征是血小板计数减少和出血风险增加.传统的ITP治疗策略可通过减轻免疫介导的血小板破坏发挥治疗作用,如糖皮质激素、免疫球蛋白、免疫调节剂或脾切除术等.但许多患者对这些疗法响应性差,且与治疗相关的副作用和禁忌证也限制了其使用.近年来,促血小板生成素受体激动剂(TPO-RA)成为ITP治疗新的选择.本文着重讨论TPO-RA的研发进展及安全性特征,旨在为TPO-RA的研发和临床用药提供参考.

Abstract

Primary immune thrombocytopenia(ITP)is an immune-mediated bleeding disorder characterized by de-creased platelet counts and an increased risk of bleeding.Traditional ITP treatment strategies work through mitigating immune-mediated platelet destruction,such as glucocorticosteroids,immunoglobulins,immunomodulatory agents,or splenec-tomy.Although these strategies are usually effective,many patients have poor responsiveness to these therapies and their use is limited by treatment-related side effects and contraindications.In recent years,thrombopoietin receptor agonists(TPO-RA),by promoting platelet production,has become a new choice for the treatment of ITP.This article focuses on the pro-gress and safety characteristics of TPO-RA,aiming to provide reference for the research and clinical use of TPO-RA.

关键词

免疫性血小板减少症/血小板生成素受体激动剂/安全性特征/研发进展

Key words

Primary immune thrombocytopenia/Thrombopoietin receptor agonists/Safety characteristics/Research and development progress

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出版年

2024
药学研究
山东省药品检验所 山东省药学会

药学研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.653
ISSN:2095-5375
参考文献量22
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