首页|太子参脱毒苗培养、化学成分及指纹图谱研究进展

太子参脱毒苗培养、化学成分及指纹图谱研究进展

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太子参是我国的传统中药材,含有多种生物活性成分,如糖类、环肽类、皂苷类、微量元素、挥发油类等。现代药理学研究表明这些化学成分具有增强记忆、免疫调节、抑制食管癌、降血糖、促血管新生等活性。近年来,多地大力推广人工栽培,建设太子参GAP基地。但亦出现了一些问题,如太子参病毒病呈逐年加重、品种混乱、内在质量参差不齐等。针对这些问题学者们开展了诸多研究。本文从太子参脱毒苗研究、化学成分研究及指纹图谱研究等方面进行综述,以期为该资源的种植栽培、药物研发、质量标准建立等提供参考。
Research progress on virus-free seedlings,chemical constituents and fingerprints of Pseudostellaria heterophylla
Pseudostellaria heterophylla is a Chinese herbal medicine,which contains a variety of biological active com-ponents,including saccharide,cyclic peptides,saponins,trace elements,volatile oil and so on.Modern pharmacological studies have shown that these chemical components have many activities such as enhancing memory,immune regulation,in-hibiting esophageal cancer,lowering blood sugar,and promoting angiogenesis.In recent years,artificial cultivation has been vigorously promoted in many places to build a GAP base for Pseudostellaria heterophylla.However,some problems have aris-en,such as the aggravation of Pseudostellaria heterophylla virus disease year by year,confusion of varieties,and uneven in-ternal quality.Scholars have carried out many researches in these aspects.This paper reviewed the research on virus-free seedlings,chemical constituents and fingerprints of Pseudostellaria heterophylla.It is expected to provide reference for the planting and cultivation of this resource,drug research and development,establishment of quality standards,etc.

Pseudostellaria heterophyllaVirus-free seedlingsPseudostellaria heterophylla polysaccharideHeterophyllin BFingerprint

郭慧慧、蒋元斌、林丛发、徐绍翔、林泽宇、薛立云

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宁德市农业科学研究所,福建 宁德 355017

福安市康厝乡乡村振兴服务中心,福建 宁德 355007

太子参 脱毒苗 太子参多糖 环肽B 指纹图谱

福建省农业引导性项目

2020N0079

2024

药学研究
山东省药品检验所 山东省药学会

药学研究

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.653
ISSN:2095-5375
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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