首页|微波辅助氢氧化钠浸出废SCR催化剂中的钨和钒

微波辅助氢氧化钠浸出废SCR催化剂中的钨和钒

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针对某SCR脱硝催化剂中W和V的高效浸出,研究了采用微波辅助氢氧化钠浸出废SCR催化剂中的W和V.结果表明:在微波功率600 W、反应时间1 h、反应温度60 ℃、氢氧化钠浓度40%、液固体积质量比7.5/1条件下,SCR脱硝催化剂中的W、V浸出率分别可达89.96%、96.32%;碱浸渣经4 mol/L HC1溶液浸出1 h后,可得到纯度为98.76%的TiO2;与传统水浴加热方式相比,微波加热浸出方式不仅可以提高SCR脱硝催化剂对钨和钒的浸出率,同时还可大大缩短试验反应时间,为SCR脱硝催化剂中W和V的绿色有效浸出提供技术支持.
Microwave-assisted Leaching of Tungsten and Vanadium from Spent SCR Catalyst Using Sodium Hydroxide
Aiming at the high efficiency leaching of W and V in a SCR denitration catalyst,the microwave assisted leaching of W and V in waste SCR catalyst was studied.The results show that under the conditions of microwave power of 600 W,reaction time of 1 h,reaction temperature of 60 ℃,sodium hydroxide concentration of 40%and liquid volume/solid mass ratio of 7.5/1,the leaching rates of W and V in SCR denitration catalyst can reach 89.96%and 96.32%,respectively.After leaching the alkaline leaching residue with 4 mol/L HCl solution for 1 h,TiO2 with a purity of 98.76%is obtained.Compared with the traditional water bath heating method,microwave heating leaching method can not only improve the leaching rate of tungsten and vanadium on SCR denitrification catalyst,but also greatly shorten the test reaction time,which provides a reliable technical basis for the green effective leaching of W and V in SCR denitrification catalyst.

spent SCR catalystmicrowaveassistalkalineleachingtungstenvanadium

曾玲、于明明、杨德龙、吴迪、原伟泉

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江西理工大学资源与环境工程学院,江西赣州 341000

广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所,广东广州 510650

赣南科技学院资源与建筑工程学院,江西赣州 341000

废SCR催化剂 微波 辅助 氢氧化钠 浸出

江西省自然科学基金江西省自然科学基金中国科协青年人才托举工程项目江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目广东省科学院发展专项

20224BAB20403820232BAB2140392022QNRC001GJJ22036172021GDASYL-2021010103059

2024

湿法冶金
核工业北京化工冶金研究院

湿法冶金

北大核心
影响因子:0.631
ISSN:1009-2617
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
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