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相山铀矿及其伴生稀土资源生物浸出研究

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为了对相山铀矿伴生稀土资源进行有效的经济开发,研究了利用一株全新的具有特异性铀识别能力的微杆菌Microbacterium sp.6-1对相山富稀土铀矿石进行浸出.结果表明:该株微杆菌可定向附着在含铀矿物表面,高效浸出铀元素及伴生稀土元素.在30 d内可浸出原岩约81%铀元素和约62%稀土元素,且能进一步富集浸出液中重稀土元素.研究结果对综合开发铀-稀土伴生矿资源具有重要参考意义.
Bioleaching of a Uranium Ore from Xiangshan Deposit and its Associated Rare Earth Resources
In order to develop Xiangshan uranium-rare earth associated ore economically and effectively,a novel strain of Microbacterium sp.6-1 with specific uranium recognition capability was utilized to conduct the bioleaching experiment on Xiangshan uranium-rare earth associated ore.The results show that a novel strain of Microbacterium sp.6-1 can be directionally attached to the surface of uranium-containing minerals and efficiently leach uranium elements and associated rare earth resources.Around 81%uranium and 62%rare earth elements can be leached from the uranium-rare earth associated ore within 30 d,with a further enrichment of heavy rare earth elements in the leachate.The research results have important reference significance for the comprehensive development of uranium-rare earth associated mineral resources.

Xiangshan uranium deposituranium-rare earth associated orerare earth elementMicrobacterium sp.bioleachingspecific uranium recognition capability

夏庆银、刘龙成、牛玉清、孟运生、谢廷婷、白云龙、罗秉星、张喆安

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核工业北京化工冶金研究院,北京 101149

相山铀矿 铀-稀土伴生矿 稀土元素 微杆菌 生物浸出 特异性铀识别能力

北京市科协青年人才托举工程项目(2024-2026)中核矿业科技集团有限公司自主科研项目

2024

湿法冶金
核工业北京化工冶金研究院

湿法冶金

北大核心
影响因子:0.631
ISSN:1009-2617
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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