首页|地浸采铀工艺中电潜泵内流场数值模拟研究

地浸采铀工艺中电潜泵内流场数值模拟研究

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电潜泵是我国地浸采铀工艺中实现浸出液有效提升的主要装备,但目前针对介质举升状态下电潜泵水力部件内部流场作用机制的研究较少.试验以叶轮-导叶内部结构为研究对象,应用CFD方法对介质流动特性开展非定常分析,研究了叶轮和叶轮出口段内部的压力脉动变化规律,并利用瞬态流场数据对叶轮截面压力流场进行动模态分解(DMD)与压力流场重构,揭示了介质举升状态下由动静干涉引起的压力脉动周期性变化规律与动静部件距离对动静干涉强度的影响规律.结果表明,叶片通过频率值与快速傅里叶变换(FFT)频率值基本一致.试验结果可对减少由压力脉动引发的泵体无效震动、优化电潜泵水力部件结构参数和提升系统效率提供一定理论参考.
Numerical Simulation on Internal Flow Field of Electric Submersible Pump in In-situ Leaching of Uranium
The electric submersible pump(ESP)is the main equipment for the in-situ leaching uranium industry in China,effectively increasing the production of leaching fluid.However,few studies on the internal flow field subject to rotating-stationary-parts interactions are available in literature.With the internal structure of impeller-guide vane as the research object,CFD method was applied to carry out unsteady analysis on the flow characteristics of the medium,and the variation mechanism of pressure pulsation inside the impeller and the outlet section of the impeller was studied.Moreover,the transient flow field data were used to analyze the pressure flow field in the section of the impeller through the action mode decomposition(DMD)and pressure flow field reconstruction.The periodic variation mechanism of pressure pulsation caused by static and dynamic interference and the influence of distance between static and dynamic components on the intensity of static and dynamic interference are revealed.The results indicate that the frequency values of the blades are basically consistent with those of the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT).These findings offer valuable theoretical underpinnings for mitigating undesirable pump vibrations induced by pressure pulsations,optimizing ESP hydraulic component parameters,and ultimately improving system efficiency.

in-situ leaching of uraniumelectrical submersible pump(ESP)dynamic mode decomposition(DMD)flow field reconstructiondata analytics

张翀、贾皓、朱建军、李沁慈、张晓程、李学忠、余卓华

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核工业北京化工冶金研究院,北京 101149

中核矿业科技集团有限公司,北京 101149

中国石油大学(北京)机械与储运工程学院,北京 102249

南方泵业股份有限公司,杭州 311100

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地浸采铀 电潜泵 动模态分解 流场重构 数据分析

中核集团全产业链"卡脖子"攻关科研项目中核集团青年英才项目

[2022]331[2022]291

2024

湿法冶金
核工业北京化工冶金研究院

湿法冶金

北大核心
影响因子:0.631
ISSN:1009-2617
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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