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上层软土下层基岩地下连续墙成槽施工技术

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地下连续墙施工是基础建设的重要组成部分.针对传统单一成槽工艺在工程规模、槽深和地层多变性方面的局限性,提出了一种新的"导墙、抓槽、钻孔、铣槽"复合成槽施工技术.首先开挖和浇筑导墙,然后采用抓斗成槽机对上层软土层进行开挖成槽.针对下层坚硬的基岩层,先采用钻孔机对基岩层进行钻孔,待钻孔结束后采用铣槽机对已钻孔的基层进行一铣成槽或三铣成槽,完成地下连续墙的成槽施工.在施工过程中,采用成槽检测仪定期检验成槽效果,确保施工质量.该技术可以灵活应对复杂地层条件,提高施工效率、降低成本,并保证地下连续墙的质量和稳定性.该技术在工程项目中已得到应用和验证,取得了较好的经济效益和社会效益.
Trenching Construction Technology of Diaphragm Wall in Upper Layer of Soft Soil and Lower Layer of Bedrock
The construction of diaphragm wall is an important part of infrastructure construction.In view of the limitations of the traditional single trenching process in terms of engineering scale,trench depth and stratum variability,a new composite trenching construction technology of"guiding wall,grabbing trench,drilling,and milling trench"is proposed.Firstly,the guiding wall is excavated and poured,and then the upper soft soil layer is excavated and grooved by using grab trenching machines.For the hard bedrock layer of the lower layer,the drilling machine is used to drill the bedrock layer first.After the drilling is completed,the groove milling machine is used to mill the drilled base layer into a groove or a three-milling groove to complete the groove construction of the diaphragm wall.During the construction process,the trenching detector is used to regularly check the trenching effect to ensure construction quality.This construction technology,which can be flexibly adopted to cope with complex stratum conditions,improve construction efficiency,reduce costs,and ensure the quality and stability of underground continuous walls,has been applied and verified in engineering projects and has achieved good economic and social benefits.

underground engineeringdiaphragm walltrenchingdrillingmillingconstruction

吕鹏涛

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中铁二十局集团有限公司,陕西 西安 710000

地下工程 地下连续墙 成槽 钻孔 铣槽 施工技术

中铁二十局集团有限公司科技计划

YF1901SD03B

2024

施工技术(中英文)
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑工程总公司 中国土木工程学会

施工技术(中英文)

影响因子:1.244
ISSN:2097-0897
年,卷(期):2024.53(1)
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