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盾构连续上跨下穿既有线变形规律及控制技术研究

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以北京地铁 19 号线牛街站—金融街站区间盾构连续上跨国铁直径线、下穿长椿街车站为工程背景,通过数值模拟与实测数据分析相结合的方法,揭示了盾构连续上跨、下穿施工过程中既有结构的变形规律.盾构上跨和下穿过程中,既有结构变形可分为 3 个阶段,其中刀盘到达至盾尾脱出阶段引起的变形占比最大.上跨施工过程中,国铁直径线竖向变形表现为隆起,整体变形以新旧隧道轴线相交处为中心呈对称分布.而下穿施工时,既有车站竖向变形表现为不均匀沉降,并且沉降主要集中在新建隧道与车站相交处.此外,通过数值模拟计算和监测数据分析验证了"径向注浆+底板注浆"加固措施对控制此类复杂穿越工程变形的有效性.
Research on Deformation Characteristics and Control Technology of Shield Continuous Crossing Existing Line
Based on the engineering background of the Niujie Station to Jinrongjie Station Section of the Beijing Metro Line 19,where the shield continuously over-crosses the national railway diameter line and under-crosses Changchunjie Station,the deformation law of the existing structure in the construction process of the shield continuous over-crossing and under-crossing is revealed by the combination of numerical simulation and measured data analysis.In the process of shield over-crossing and under-crossing,the deformation of the existing structure can be divided into three stages,among which the deformation caused by the cutterhead reaching the shield tail is the largest.During the over-crossing construction,the vertical deformation of the national railway diameter line is uplifted,and the overall deformation is symmetrically distributed along the intersection of the new and old tunnel axes.During the undercrossing construction,the vertical deformation of the existing station exhibits uneven settlement,which is mainly concentrated at the intersection of the newly built tunnel and the station.In addition,the effectiveness of"radial grouting+floor grouting"reinforcement measures to control the deformation of such complex crossing projects is verified by numerical simulation calculations and monitoring data analysis.

subwaystunnelsshieldsdeformationsimulationmonitoringreinforcement

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中铁十八局集团有限公司,天津 300222

地铁 隧道 盾构 变形 数值模拟 监测 加固

2024

施工技术(中英文)
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑工程总公司 中国土木工程学会

施工技术(中英文)

影响因子:1.244
ISSN:2097-0897
年,卷(期):2024.53(7)
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