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大断面超浅埋偏压高速铁路隧道爆破振动效应及仿真分析

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为研究大断面超浅埋偏压段隧道爆破施工所产生的地表振动效应,提高隧道爆破施工的安全性,结合某高速铁路隧道工程,利用Midas GTS软件仿真分析超浅埋偏压隧道在爆破荷载作用下的振动效应.结果表明:隧道爆破成洞区在 16m范围内存在空洞效应,超出此范围该效应将消失;成洞区至离爆源 6m的未开挖区范围内存在浅埋侧振速大于深埋侧振速现象;浅埋侧T2 方向峰值到达时间较深埋侧更快,而T1 方向相反;浅埋侧T2 方向速度初始峰值大于第二峰值,随着埋深的增加,初始峰值会小于第二峰值.
Blasting Vibration Effects and Simulation Analysis of Large Section Ultra Shallow Buried Bias Pressure High Speed Railway Tunnel
To study the surface vibration effect caused by blasting construction of large-section ultra-shallow buried bias tunnels and improve the safety of tunnel blasting construction,combined with a high-speed railway tunnel project,Midas GTS software was used to simulate and analyze the vibration effect of an ultra-shallow buried bias tunnel under blasting load.The results show that there is a cavity effect in the tunnel blasting area within 16m,and the effect will disappear beyond this range.There is a phenomenon where the vibration velocity of the shallow buried side is greater than that of the deep buried side in the unexcavated area from the hole area to 6m away from the explosion source.The peak arrival time in the T2 direction on the shallow buried side is faster than that on the deep buried side,while in the T1 direction,it is the opposite.The initial peak velocity in the T2 direction of the shallow buried side is greater than the second peak.As the buried depth increases,the initial peak will be less than the second peak.

tunnelshigh speed railwayshallow buried bias pressureblastingvibration effectsimulation

祁子鹏、师康宁

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中铁七局集团第四工程有限公司,湖北 武汉 430040

隧道 高速铁路 浅埋偏压 爆破 振动效应 数值模拟

2024

施工技术(中英文)
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑工程总公司 中国土木工程学会

施工技术(中英文)

影响因子:1.244
ISSN:2097-0897
年,卷(期):2024.53(13)
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