首页|基于表面改性的温拌阻燃沥青老化性能研究

基于表面改性的温拌阻燃沥青老化性能研究

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以阻燃抑烟剂(MAZ/MAZ-Si)、SBS改性沥青和Rediset LQ1102C温拌剂为试验原材料,制备得到MAZ阻燃沥青、MAZ-Si阻燃沥青和MAZ-Si温拌阻燃沥青.通过测试各沥青分别经历RTFOT,20h PAV及40h PAV后的针入度、软化点、低温延度及135℃动力黏度等技术指标,对比分析表面改性工艺与温拌剂对阻燃沥青性能的影响;在此基础上,通过测试MAZ-Si温拌阻燃沥青经历各老化阶段后的流变性能和低温蠕变性能,分析了 MAZ-Si温拌阻燃沥青的老化性能.结果表明,阻燃抑烟剂的表面改性可提高阻燃沥青原样及老化后试样的针入度和低温延度,同时降低其老化前后的动力黏度;由Rediset LQ1102C温拌剂与MAZ-Si阻燃沥青复合改性制得的MAZ-Si温拌阻燃沥青,老化后的针入度和低温延度略低于MAZ-Si阻燃沥青,而动力黏度则相反;RTFOT老化与PAV老化对MAZ-Si温拌阻燃沥青的复数模量、相位角、劲度模量及蠕变速率均有不同程度的影响,但前者影响不大,而后者影响显著.表面改性工艺有利于提高温拌阻燃沥青的老化性能而Rediset LQ1102C温拌剂对温拌阻燃沥青的老化性能存在一定的不利影响.
Study on Aging Performance of Warm-mixed Flame Retardant Asphalt Based on Surface Modification
Using flame retardant and smoke suppressant(MAZ/MAZ-Si),SBS modified asphalt and Rediset LQ1102C warm mix agent as test raw materials,MAZ flame retardant asphalt,MAZ-Si flame retardant asphalt and MAZ-Si warm mix flame retardant asphalt were prepared.By testing the penetration,softening point,low temperature ductility and 135 ℃ dynamic viscosity of each asphalt after RTFOT,20h PAV and 40h PAV,the effects of surface modification process and warm mix agent on the performance of flame retardant asphalt were compared and analyzed.On this basis,the aging performance of MAZ-Si warm mix flame retardant asphalt was analyzed by testing the rheological properties and low temperature creep properties of MAZ-Si warm mix flame retardant asphalt after each aging stage.The results show that the surface modification of flame retardant and smoke suppressant can improve the penetration and low temperature ductility of the original and aged samples of flame retardant asphalt,and reduce the dynamic viscosity before and after aging.The penetration and low temperature ductility of MAZ-Si warm mix flame retardant asphalt modified by Rediset LQ1102C warm mix agent and MAZ-Si flame retardant asphalt are slightly lower than those of MAZ-Si flame retardant asphalt after aging,while the dynamic viscosity is opposite.RTFOT aging and PAV aging have different effects on the complex modulus,phase angle,stiffness modulus and creep rate of MAZ-Si warm mix flame retardant asphalt,but the former has little effect,while the latter has a significant effect.The surface modification process is beneficial to improve the aging performance of warm mix flame retardant asphalt,while Rediset LQ1102C warm mix agent has a certain adverse effect on the aging performance of warm mix flame retardant asphalt.

highwaytunnelsasphaltsurface modificationaging performance

王朝南

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中铁十八局集团有限公司,天津 302200

公路 隧道 沥青 表面改性 老化性能

四川省科技厅基金

2021YJ0044

2024

施工技术(中英文)
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑工程总公司 中国土木工程学会

施工技术(中英文)

影响因子:1.244
ISSN:2097-0897
年,卷(期):2024.53(16)