首页|城市地下空间盾构隧道穿越工程研究综述

城市地下空间盾构隧道穿越工程研究综述

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对盾构隧道穿越既有地铁线、各类建筑物桩基、地下管线等穿越工程研究动态进行归纳总结,讨论有待解决的主要问题及未来重点研究方向.首先,深入探讨盾构隧道穿越工程在复杂城市地下环境中面临的地质条件多样性、地下结构物复杂性及施工过程中可能引起的地层变形和结构损伤等问题.其次,阐述关于盾构隧道穿越复杂地下环境的研究成果,总结不同研究方法和监测手段在解决盾构隧道施工引起地下结构变形和安全问题中的应用情况,并讨论其优缺点.最后,归纳盾构隧道穿越工程引起结构变形问题的控制难点,从盾构隧道掘进参数和注浆控制、既有建筑物加固措施、监控量测等方面提出控制结构变形的可行方案.
Review of Research on Shield Tunnel Crossing Engineering in Urban Underground Spaces
This paper summarizes the research dynamics of shield tunneling projects crossing existing subway lines,various building foundations,underground pipelines,and other crossing projects.It discusses the main issues to be addressed and future research directions.Firstly,it delves into the challenges faced by shield tunneling projects in complex urban underground environments,including the diversity of geological conditions,the complexity of underground structures,and issues such as ground deformations and structural damage that may arise during construction.Secondly,it elaborates on research findings regarding shield tunneling through complex underground environments,summarizing the application of various research methods and monitoring techniques in addressing ground structure deformations,and safety issues caused by shield tunnel construction,and discussing their advantages and limitations.Lastly,it outlines the control challenges associated with structural deformations caused by shield tunneling projects.Feasible solutions for controlling structural deformations are proposed from aspects,such as shield tunneling excavation parameters and grouting control,reinforcement measures for existing structures,monitoring and measurement.

tunnelsunderground spaceshieldscrossing engineeringground disturbancedeformation

刘波、李烃、韩彦辉

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中国矿业大学(北京)力学与土木工程学院,北京 100083

湖南科技大学土木工程学院,湖南 湘潭 411201

沙特阿美服务公司(美国)

隧道 地下空间 盾构 穿越工程 地层扰动 结构变形

国家自然科学基金面上项目北京市国资委重点研究课题

2021101060093201908

2024

施工技术(中英文)
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑工程总公司 中国土木工程学会

施工技术(中英文)

影响因子:1.244
ISSN:2097-0897
年,卷(期):2024.53(17)