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环境锈蚀对双相钢力学性能的影响研究

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为了研究双相钢在未锈蚀和锈蚀条件下的力学性能,通过盐雾试验制备了不同锈蚀率的钢筋试件.利用单调拉伸试验和低周疲劳试验,分析不同锈蚀率下钢筋的抗拉强度、变形能力、耗散能量和破坏循环次数.研究结果表明:在未锈蚀条件下,普通钢和双相钢具有相似的屈服强度和极限抗拉强度,但双相钢的最大荷载伸长率和极限伸长率明显高于普通钢;与未锈蚀钢筋相比,锈蚀对钢筋的单调力学性能影响较大;锈蚀率对钢筋的循环性能没有明显影响;双相钢的延展性、耐腐蚀能力和循环性能均优于普通钢.对于处于海洋气候、盐雾、高湿度等环境条件下的钢筋混凝土构件,可用双相钢替代普通钢来改善构件的力学性能.
Study on Effect of Environmental Corrosion on Mechanical Properties of Dual Phase Steel
In order to study the mechanical properties of dual-phase steel under uncorroded and corroded conditions,steel bar specimens with different corrosion rates were prepared by salt spray test.The tensile strength,deformation capacity,dissipated energy and failure cycles of steel bars under different corrosion rates were analyzed by monotonic tensile test and low cycle fatigue test.The results show that ordinary steel and dual-phase steel have similar yield strength and ultimate tensile strength under uncorroded conditions,but the maximum load elongation and ultimate elongation of dual-phase steel are significantly higher than those of ordinary steel.Compared with uncorroded steel bars,corrosion has a great influence on the monotonic mechanical properties of steel bars.The corrosion rate has no obvious effect on the cyclic performance of steel bars.The ductility,corrosion resistance and cycle performance of dual phase steel are better than those of ordinary steel.For reinforced concrete members under environmental conditions such as marine climate,salt fog,and high humidity,dual-phase steel can be used instead of ordinary steel to improve the mechanical properties of members.

dual phase steelcorrosionsalt spray testlow cycle fatigue testmechanical properties

李保锋、赵智呈、杨德彪、雷宾、姜鹏辉

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中交第三公路工程局有限公司第四工程分公司,重庆 401331

双相钢 锈蚀 盐雾试验 低周疲劳试验 力学性能

2024

施工技术(中英文)
亚太建设科技信息研究院 中国建筑设计研究院 中国建筑工程总公司 中国土木工程学会

施工技术(中英文)

影响因子:1.244
ISSN:2097-0897
年,卷(期):2024.53(22)