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全国苹果种植成本收益分析

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对2002~2013年全国苹果种植成本、收益变动趋势进行了分析,并对全国六个苹果主产区的种植成本收益做出了比较。结果表明:我国苹果产业逐步进入了一个“高投资,高收益”的阶段,全国平均苹果种植总成本呈现出直线增长的态势,但增长幅度仍然低于净利润增加的幅度,成本利润率呈现出 M型的波动趋势。应通过合理降低种植成本,拓展市场和营销渠道,加大政策扶持力度来促进苹果种植业的健康发展。
Cost and Benefit Analysis of Apple Planting in China
The cost and profit change trends in apple planting in China from 2002 to 2013 were ana-lyzed,then those of 6 major apple planting areas were contrasted.The results showed that the apple industry in China had gradually entered into a stage of high -investment and high -profit.The national average total cost of apple planting presented a linear rising tendency,while the growth range was still lower than that of net profit,and the cost -profit ratio showed a M-type fluctuation trend.We could improve the healthy develop-ment of apple industry from aspects of reasonably decreasing planting cost,expanding markets and marketing channels,and intensifying policy supports.

ApplePlanting costPlanting profitChange trend

陶源、史建民

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山东农业大学经济管理学院,山东 泰安 271018

苹果 种植成本 种植收益 变动趋势

山东省现代农业产业技术体系创新团队建设资金专项

SDAIT -03-022-13

2016

山东农业科学
山东省农业科学院,山东农学会,山东农业大学

山东农业科学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.578
ISSN:1001-4942
年,卷(期):2016.48(5)
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