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遥感技术在农业资源与土壤环境综合监测上的应用

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近年来,遥感技术和遥感设备已被普遍应用于农业资源与土壤环境综合监测中,且在农业生产、环境保护和自然资源管理等几个方面成效卓著。但是,土壤问题依然影响着人类的生态文明建设,制约着人类健康和发展的稳定性。随着国内外对土壤问题研究和调查的不断深入,针对性提出的一系列解决方案和政策措施在一定程度上改善了土壤环境问题,但也暴露出监测技术不足、监测方法亟待改进等很多新问题。本文综述了遥感监测技术在农业生产、环境保护和自然资源管理三个方面的应用现状,重点对遥感监测手段、遥感技术在土壤监测方面的应用进行了较全面的阐述,对现有工作中存在的问题进行总结,并对今后的发展方向做出展望。
Application of Remote Sensing Technology on Integrated Monitoring of Agricultural Resources and Soil Environment
The recent development of remote sensing technique and equipment has advanced its applica-tion on integrated monitoring of agricultural resources and soil environment,which has outstanding effects in agricultural production,environmental protection and natural resources management.However,soil problems still affect the construction of human ecological civilization and restrict the stability of human health and devel-opment.With the deepening of research and investigation of soil problems at home and abroad,a series of tar-geted solutions and policy measures had been put forward and had improved soil environment to a certain ex-tent.But many new problems such as inadequacy and need to improving of monitoring technology have been exposed.In this paper,the application status of remote sensing monitoring technique on agricultural produc-tion,environmental protection and natural resource management were reviewed,the application of remote sensing monitoring tools and techniques on soil monitoring was elaborated,the existing problems were summa-rized,and the outlook of research direction was proposed.

Remote sensing technologyIntegrated monitoring of soilAgricultural productionEnviron-mental protectionNatural resources management

鄂高阳、韩芳、秦秉希、刘之广

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山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东 泰安 271018

山东理工大学建筑工程与空间信息学院,山东 淄博 255049

山东农业大学信息科学与工程学院,山东 泰安 271018

遥感技术 土壤综合监测 农业生产 环境保护 自然资源管理

国家自然科学基金面上项目山东省本科教学改革研究面上项目山东省科技型中小企业创新能力提升工程项目

41977019M20210622022TSGC2437

2024

山东农业科学
山东省农业科学院,山东农学会,山东农业大学

山东农业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.578
ISSN:1001-4942
年,卷(期):2024.56(3)
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