首页|灌浆期高温干旱胁迫对水稻品质影响研究进展

灌浆期高温干旱胁迫对水稻品质影响研究进展

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近年来,在全球气候变暖的背景下,频发的大范围持续性高温与干旱严重威胁水稻生产。灌浆期是水稻品质形成的关键时期,该时期遭遇高温和干旱胁迫会造成水稻品质大幅下降。本文从稻米品质、淀粉理化性质方面综述高温、干旱以及二者复合胁迫对水稻品质的影响,同时概述高温干旱调控的相关研究成果,并对高温干旱研究与调控途径或技术进行展望,以期为水稻抗逆栽培研究与实践提供参考。
Research Progress on Effects of High Temperature and Drought Stresses During Grain Filling Stage on Rice Quality
In recent years,under the background of global warming,frequent large-scale persistent high temperature and drought have become serious threats to rice production.The filling stage is a critical period of the formation of rice quality,which may be greatly reduced under high temperature and drought stresses.In this paper,the effects of high temperature,drought and their composite stress on rice quality were reviewed from the aspects of rice grain quality and starch physicochemical properties,the achieves on regulation and control of high temperature and drought were summarized,and the research directions and regulation pathways or technologies of high temperature and drought were prospected,hoping to provide references for research and practice of rice stress resistance cultivation.

RiceFilling stageHigh temperatureDroughtQuality

王晶、景秀、王开、王旺、周苗、刘志琴、王岩、邢志鹏、胡雅杰、郭保卫

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农业农村部长江流域稻作技术创新中心/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创作中心/水稻产业工程技术研究院/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室,江苏扬州 225009

丹阳市农业农村局,江苏丹阳 212300

盐城市大丰区三龙镇农业农村局,江苏盐城 224000

水稻 灌浆期 高温 干旱 品质

国家自然科学基金项目国家重点研发计划项目国家留学基金项目(2021)江苏省重点研发计划项目江苏现代农业产业技术体系建设专项

322722002016YFD0300507BE2022338JAJS2023485

2024

山东农业科学
山东省农业科学院,山东农学会,山东农业大学

山东农业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.578
ISSN:1001-4942
年,卷(期):2024.56(8)