首页|发酵饲料颗粒料对肉鸡生长性能、肉品质及肠道菌群α多样性的影响

发酵饲料颗粒料对肉鸡生长性能、肉品质及肠道菌群α多样性的影响

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本研究旨在研究低温制粒的发酵饲料颗粒料对肉鸡生长性能、血清生化指标、肌肉品质及肠道菌群α多样性的影响.选用1日龄白羽肉鸡144只,随机均分为对照组、10%发酵料组和20%发酵料组,分别饲喂在玉米豆粕型干颗粒饲料基础饲料中添加0、10%、20%发酵饲料的颗粒料.结果显示,10%添加剂量对料肉比及胸大肌氨基酸含量无影响,但可提高胸大肌的弹性和内聚性,提高肠道菌群Shannon指数(P<0.05);20%添加剂量显著提高肉鸡平均日采食量及血清过氧化氢酶、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性(P<0.05).综上,发酵饲料颗粒料可以改善肉鸡的肌肉品质,建议添加比例为10%.
Effect of Granulated Fermented Feed on Growth Performance,Meat Quality and α Diversity of Intestinal Flora in Broilers
The study was to investigate the effects of low-temperature granulated fermented feed on growth performance,serum biochemical indices,muscle quality and α diversity of intestinal flora in broilers.One hundred and forty-four one-day-old broilers were selected and randomly divided into control group,10%fermented feed group and 20%fermented feed group,which were fed diets with 0,10%and 20%granulated fermented feed added to the corn-soybean meal dry granulated basal feed,respectively.The results showed that 10%supplement dosage did not affect the feed to meat ratio and muscle amino acid content of broilers,but im-proved the elasticity and cohesiveness of ectopectoralis,and increased the Shannon index of intestinal flora(P<0.05);20%supplement dosage significantly increased the average daily food intake and activities of ser-um catalase and glutathione peroxidase(P<0.05).Above all,the granulated fermented feed could improve the muscle quality of broilers and the suggested supplemention dosage was 10%.

Granulated fermented feedBroilerGrowth performanceSerum biochemical indicesMus-cle qualityα Diversity

陈帅、李川皓、张相伦、公茂华、杨景晁、盛清凯

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山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所/山东省畜禽疫病防治与繁育重点试验室,山东济南 250100

山东裕元生物饲料有限公司,山东潍坊 262600

山东省畜牧总站,山东济南 250100

发酵饲料颗粒料 肉鸡 生长性能 血清生化指标 肌肉品质 α多样性

山东省农业良种工程项目山东省重点研发计划项目山东省农业科学院农业科技创新工程项目山东省科技型中小企业创新能力提升工程项目

2020LZGC013-32022TZXD0016CXGC2023A232022TSGC1288

2024

山东农业科学
山东省农业科学院,山东农学会,山东农业大学

山东农业科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.578
ISSN:1001-4942
年,卷(期):2024.56(9)