首页|国际能源价格、中国通货膨胀与经济增长的周期波动关系——基于小波变换频带分析与多元BEKK-GARCH(1,1)模型分析

国际能源价格、中国通货膨胀与经济增长的周期波动关系——基于小波变换频带分析与多元BEKK-GARCH(1,1)模型分析

Periodic Fluctuation Relationship Among International Energy Price,China's Inflation and Economic Growth:Based on Wavelet Transform Frequency Band Analysis and Multivariate BEKK-GARCH(1,1)Model Analysis

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近些年来国际能源价格变动频繁,给各国经济的发展造成很大的不便与影响.文章现使用小波变换频带分析方法并结合多元GARCH-BEKK(1,1)模型,考察处在不同时间段内国际能源价格、通货膨胀与经济增长三者之间的溢出关系.实证结果表明:三者之间有波动溢出效应,但在不同的周期,其波动效应不同,短期来看三者之间存在双向传递效应,随周期变长发展为单向溢出与双向溢出,长期则国际能源价格向通货膨胀波动溢出效应更为显著.伴随中国经济迈入一个新时期,能源问题一定会成为中国未来经济发展需要重视的挑战,因此需要相关政府机构加快完善国内能源市场化建设,提高能源使用效率,努力减缓国际能源价格波动对中国经济的负面冲击.
In recent years,international energy prices have changed frequently,which has caused great inconvenience and impact on the economic development of various countries.In this paper,the wavelet transform frequency band analysis method combined with multivariate GARCH-BEKK(1,1)model is used to investigate the spillover relationship among international energy price,inflation and economic growth in different periods.The empirical results show that there is a volatility spillover effect among the three,but the volatility effect is different in different cycles.In the short term,there is a two-way transfer effect among the three,which develops into one-way spillover and two-way spillover as the cycle becomes longer.In the long term,the volatility spillover effect from international energy prices to inflation is more significant.As China's economy enters a new era,energy issues will certainly become the challenge that China's future economic development needs to pay attention to.Therefore,relevant government agencies need to speed up the improvement of domestic energy marketization,improve energy efficiency,and strive to mitigate the negative impact of international energy price fluctuations on China's economy.

inflationeconomic growthwavelet transformvolatility spillover effect

周润苇

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哈尔滨商业大学 金融学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000

通货膨胀 经济增长 小波变换 波动溢出效应

2024

商业观察

商业观察

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(6)
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