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基于改进超额收益法的企业数据资产价值评估

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在大数据的时代背景下,数据资产已成为企业的战略性资源,企业也愈发重视数据资产的发展.但是,数据资产的评估尚在萌芽期,如何对数据资产进行准确的估值成为目前专家及学者们面临的重大问题.笔者通过对现有文献系统地梳理、总结,使用超额收益法、AHP和熵权法更加客观地计算企业数据资产过去创造的收益额,据此建立GM(1,1)模型预测数据资产未来的收益额,使用无形资产的回报率进行折现,最终得到企业数据资产的价值,并用实际案例进行解释说明.
Enterprise Data Asset Value Evaluation Based on Improved Excess Return Method
In the era of big data,data assets have become strategic resources for enterprises,and enterprises are paying more and more attention to the development of data assets.However,the evaluation of data assets is still in its infancy.How to evaluate data assets accurately has become a major problem facing experts and scholars.By systematically combing and summarizing the existing literature,the author uses the excess return method,AHP and entropy weight method to more objectively calculate the income generated by the enterprise data assets in the past.Based on this,the GM(1,1)model is established to predict the future income of data assets.The rate of return of intangible assets is discounted to obtain the value of the enterprise data assets,and the paper uses a real case to explain.

data asset valueexcess return methodAHPentropy weight methodgrey prediction model

祝新、邓盼盼

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广西科技大学经济与管理学院,广西柳州 545000

数据资产价值 超额收益法 AHP 熵权法 灰色预测模型

2024

商业观察

商业观察

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(14)
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