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金融科技对商业银行盈利能力的影响分析

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近年来,随着人工智能、大数据等科技在金融领域的广泛应用,金融业的服务模式正在发生变革.商业银行作为金融行业的一大支柱,在我国金融体系中居于主导地位,金融科技的发展给商业银行盈利能力带来怎样的影响也成为当下研究的重要课题.基于此,文章选取我国 47 家不同类型的商业银行为研究对象,采用 2013-2023 年度的盈利指标数据,并利用文本挖掘法构建金融科技指数,采用面板模型进行回归,最终得出金融科技的发展提高了商业银行盈利能力,且不同类型商业银行的影响存在异质性这一结论.
Analysis on the Impact of Fintech on the Profitability of Commercial Banks
In recent years,with the wide application of artificial intelligence,big data and other technologies in the financial field,the service model of the financial industry is undergoing changes.As a major pillar of the financial industry,commercial banks are dominant in China's financial system,and the impact of the development of financial technology on profitability of commercial banks has also become an important topic of current research.Based on this,the article selects 47 different types of commercial banks in China as the research object,uses the profitability index data from 2013 to 2023,and constructs the fintech index by using the text mining method.It uses the panel model to carry out the regression,and finally comes to the conclusion that the development of fintech improves the profitability of commercial banks,and there is a heterogeneity of the impact on different types of commercial banks.

fintechcommercial bankprofitability

邓嘉琦

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河南科技大学 商学院,河南 洛阳 471023

金融科技 商业银行 盈利能力

2024

商业观察

商业观察

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(36)
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